高考英语备考学易黄金易错点——专题05动词及动词短语（专题）（原卷版）Word版缺答案.docVIP

专题5 动词及动词短语 【易错雷区，步步为赢】 ( 2015·江苏)The university started some new language programs to cater the countrys Silk Road Economic Belt. 2.(2015·江苏)The whole team count Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down. 3.(2015·湖北)There is no doubt that this candidates advantage lies his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. 4.(2015·湖北)Dont worry.Im sure your missing glasses will turn sooner or later. 5.(2015·陕西)Peter will take his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month. 6.(2015·天津，10)Tom had to turn the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. 7.(2015·福建)It is said that body language account 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent. 8．Not having promoted the new digital camera successfully，the company should ________its original marketing methods. A．account for B.reflect on C．work out D．call up 9．Hard work and lack of sleep have________her beauty and youth in recent years. A．worn out B.tried out C．made out D.sent out 0．They are broadening the bridge to________the flow of traffic. A．put off B.speed up C．turn on D．work out 【名师点睛，易错起源】 易错起源1、考查动词辨析 例1．Much as he ________he has a good command of English，he sometimes feels it hard to find an appropriate version for some Chinese idioms. A．announces B．declares C．claims D．confirms Try not to cough more than you can ________ since it may cause problems to your lungs. A. check B．allow C．stop D．help 【名师点睛】 高考常考的几组动词词义辨析 1．injure，hurt，wound，destroy injure 一般指在意外事故中受伤 hurt 是表示“伤害”的一般用法，既可指对肉体的伤害，也可指对情感的伤害 wound 常指外伤，尤指在战争、战斗中造成的伤害 destroy 一般指彻底损坏，常译成“毁坏，损坏” I didnt want to hurt his feelings. 我不想伤害他的感情。 He was wounded in the battle. 他在战斗中负过伤。 2．beat，hit，strike，defeat，win beat 表示“(尤指用棍或其他硬物)接连地打，击”，还可表示“打败，胜过” hit 表示对准目标打一下，强调击中 strike 表示突然性或一次性的击打 defeat (＝beat)是指“击败，战胜”，宾语通常是人或集体 win 是“(在……中)获胜”或“赢”的意思，宾语通常为w