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Howofendoyouexercise(SectionB)
1. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. percent 名词,意为“百分之……” e.g. Eighty percent of the students in our class exercise every day. 我们班里80%的学生每天都锻 炼。 【注意】 percent做主语时,谓语动词的数要根据其后面的名词来确定。 e.g. Fifty percent of the apples are bad. 50%的苹果都坏了。 Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge. 20%的肉都在冰箱。 2. And twenty percent do not exercise at all! not … at all意为“一点也不”,not应和be动词、助动词或情态动词连用。 e.g. The story isn’t interesting at all. 那个故事一点也没有趣。 They didn’t enjoy the vacation at all. 他们根本不喜欢那次度假。 The old man can’t use the computer at all. 那位老人一点也不会用电脑。 3. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. although 连词,“尽管,虽然;即使” e.g. We went fishing although it was cold. 尽管天气很冷,但是我们还是去钓 鱼了。 注意:although引导的从句不能与but连用,有although就没有but,反之亦然。 e.g. 尽管他离家很早,但是他还是迟到了。 Although he left home early, but he was late. (×) Although he left home early, he was late. (√) [运用] My cousin knows a lot about geography, ______ he is only four years old. A. because B. so C. although C 4. …the best way to relax is through exercise. through 介词,课文中意为“以,凭借” e.g. He found the job through an advertisement in the newspaper. 他通过报纸上的一个广告找到这份 工作。 [拓展] through还有“穿过”之意。表示“从……内部穿过”。 e.g. They went through the forest yesterday. 昨天他们穿过了森林。 5. Exercise such as playing sports is fun… such as意为“像……这样”,表示列举。 结构常为:名词+such as+ 例子 e.g. She likes animals such as rabbits and birds. 她喜欢像兔子、小鸟这样的小动 物。 注意:其后面不可列举出所有的事物。如: 我了解四种语言,例如英语、汉语。 I know four languages, such as, English and Chinese. (√) I know four languages, such as, English, French, Japanese and Chinese. (×) 6. Old habits die hard. 旧习难改。 这是英语中的一句谚语,表示习惯一 旦养成,并非朝夕即可改变,多用来 描述人们一时难以改变的固有观念及 做法。 e.g.
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