ppt课件-me2–mechanicalcomponents.pptVIP

POWER TRANSMISSIONwithBELTS CHAINS Belts – Usages Belts – conveyors Belts – Power transmission Flat belts for power transmission Flat belts - pulleys Trapezoidal belts - Overview SYNCHRONOUS BELTS (TIMING BELTS) Synchronous belts – Shape of teeth SYNCHRONOUS BELTS – TOOTHED PULLEYS Synchronous belts – Some formulas Belts – dynamic considerations Belts – dynamic considerations Chain drives Chain drives - definitions Chain drives - dimensions Chain drives - dimensioning Chain drives - layout Chain drives - Sprockets Chain drives - Tensioners Chain drives - Characteristics Chain drives - Dynamic Transmissions - summary * The analysis of this system is very similar to that of the ideal gear train: in this case, the RELATIVE MOTION of both shafts is IN THE SAME DIRECTION Belts are used to connect two rotating item. Usages are as source of motion (conveyors system) or as a high efficiency power transmission a conveyor belt is one application where the belt is adapted to continually carry a load between two points power transmission is achieved by specially designed belts and pulleys. The demands on a belt drive transmission system are large and this has led to many variations on the theme Typical construction of a belt conveyor High speed Layout of the transmission can be designed to match engineering needs. Flat belts: Simple construction Low cost High flexibility High tolerance to overload Good resistance in abhrasive environments Noisy Sliding is possible Low efficiency at low speeds Tensioning is required Main problem for flat belts is the belt to go off the pulley. Crowned pulleys are used to prevent off tracking The V shape of the belt tracks in a mating groove in the pulley (or sheave), with the result that the belt cannot slip off. The belt also tends to wedge into the groove as the load increases — the greater the load, the greater the wedging action — improving torque transmission and making the vee belt an effective solution. For high-power re