OGSC錯题详解1-70.docxVIP

“due to” adjectivei.e. My headache was due to the cold weather.“because of” adverbI have a headache because of the cold weather排除A, B平行 Fungus was growing排除C, D “the stone would crystallize”“them” 好像在指代tourists Comparison： 1979 production vs 1978 production…reduced production nearly 25% less than the production of 1978.排除C, D, A (Production is singular不能用those)E: production是不可数名词，应该用lessFewer: countable nouns.i.e. fewer apples, fewer students less money, less engergyWhen不能引导条件状语从句If X, Y will happenIf…(present)…will/can…If…(past)…would…If…(past perfect)…would haveUn- 不如not- 表达的清楚OG: ” not accompanied by…emphasizes the negative and is preferable to unaccompanied” 当意思相同，没有特别强调否定的情况下，也有可能un…更简洁Correspondingly increased sales vs. corresponding increase in salesrising inventories 和increase in sale相对, 只用一个modifier: corresponding Idiom Parallelism LogicalNot…but…“experts regard the increase not as a sign that…but as a sign that…”排除B,C,E Not A but B 否定A, 肯定BNot only A, but also B, 肯定A和BOG: “If the first clause is negated, the second clause cannot ALSO affirmed to be true.”They could is better than in their ability Households are confidentHousehold’s confidence/ a sign of confidence by households 都不能准确表达逻辑关系Parallelism LogicalSunspots are visible on the surface on the sun, but (Sunspots) have not been sighted on the sun’s pole.B 错在Dark spots have not been sighted…C, D 都错在ALTHOUGH ALTHOUGH后面加完整的SVO结构E: which修饰它之前的名词，这里在指sun’s surface， 但应该是sunspotsLogical句子的重点是介绍Bly的exploits包括了什么内容 Earning 和 Cochran相隔太远,,看起来是在修饰recordsSo new that many were…更能表达一种causal relationshipAt a time + whenWhere 只能modify地点In which修饰虚拟的地点/场景 i.e. An arrangement in which we work in groupsX will do something only if Y does something else.“but only if” 前面已经有一个but做conjunctionA错在”were to trim” 和”the group will pare…”不对称B错在被动语态”the output of non-OPEC is trimmed”. 被谁trim? 原句想要表达这些non-OPEC的国家trim output, 被动表达不清楚。同理排除CD错在Non-OPEC nations, which include而不是includes逻辑：LM发表了文章，这个文章是一个TREATISE, 内容是argues for wome