chapter78 geometry, trigonometry,and right triangles（chapter78几何、三角和直角三角形）（30页）.docVIP

Chapter 7/8: Geometry, Trigonometry, and Right Triangles 1. In right triangle ABC, hypotenuse AB = 10 and mB = 53. Find AC to the nearest integer. ? 6 ? 8 ? 13 ? 15 2. In rectangle ABCD, AD = 10, CD = 8, and diagonal? is drawn. Find, to the nearest degree, mCAD. ? 36° ? 39° ? 51° ? 54° 3.?? In the diagram of rectangle ABCD, AC = 22 and mCAB = 24. (a)? To the nearest integer, AB = units. (b)? To the nearest integer, BC = units. (c)? Using the results from parts (a) and (b), the area of ABCD is square units. 4.??_________ In the diagram, the slope of the ascent of an aircraft is 7/50. Find mx, the angle of elevation, to the nearest degree. ? 6° ? 8° ? 12° ? 15° 5. In right triangle ABC, if mC = 90 and sin A = 3/5, cos B is equal to ? 3/5 ? 4/5 ? 3/4 ? 4/3 6.??_________ In right triangle BCD, BD = 12, mC = 90, and mDBC = 47.? Find DC to the nearest tenth. ? 8.2 ? 8.8 ? 12.9 ? 16.4 7. If tan A = , what is the measure of A to the nearest degree? ? 79° ? 60° ? 30° ? 27° 8. If , what is the value of y to the nearest tenth? ? 13.6 ? 14.6 ? 18.6 ? 27.3 9. In the diagram of right triangle ABC, C is a right angle.? Which equation is valid for ABC? 10.??_________ The tailgate of a truck is 2 feet above the ground. The incline of a ramp used for loading the truck is 11°.? Find, to the nearest tenth of a foot, the length of the ramp. ? 0.4 feet ? 2.0 feet ? 5.3 feet ? 10.5 feet? 11.??_________ In the diagram of CDE, mD = 90, mC = 28, and ED = 15. Which equation can be used to find CD? ? 12. A 100-foot wire is extended from the ground to the top of a 60-foot pole, which is perpendicular to the level ground. To the nearest degree, what is the measure of the angle that the wire makes with the ground? ? 31 ? 37 ? 53 ? 59 13.?? In the diagram of right triangle LPG:? , LG = 52, LP = 20, and mNLP = 35. (a)? To the nearest integer,? PN = . (b)? To the nearest intege