模块1 专题十二 定语从句.pptVIP

* 专题十二　定语从句 专题 十二 │定语从句 专题导读 专题 十二 │ 专题导读 定语从句考查的重点是关系代词与关系副词的辨别，以及“介词＋关系代词”型的定语从句。其中对as，which，whose用法的考查也比较多。考查方式由知识结构的单一性向综合性、交叉性转变；由关系代词向“介词＋关系代词”、关系副词转变。 复习时尤其要注意以下两种定语从句：(1)以抽象地点(mark, situation, case, point, scene, business等)、抽象时间名词(occasion等)作先行词的定语从句中关系词的使用。(2) “隔离型”定语从句。即运用插入语，介词/副词短语等手段使先行词远离关系代词或关系副词，以达到增加试题难度的效果。同时还要注意定语从句和强调结构的综合考查。 真题再现 专题 十二 │ 真题再现 (　　)1. [2010·北京] Children who are not active or ________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A．what　　B．whose 　　C．which　　D．That B　本题考查定语从句引导词。先行词Children和diet之间是所属关系，用whose 来引导定语从句。 专题 十二 │ 真题再现 (　　)2. [2010·江西] The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ________ she would stay for an hour. A．where B．who C．which D．what A　考查定语从句。关系副词where引导的定语从句修饰the training centre。 专题 十二 │ 真题再现 (　　)3. [2010·全国Ⅱ] I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone else’s fault. A．who B．that C．as D．What B　考查定语从句的关系词。先行词something为不定代词，指物，因此用that引导限制性定语从句。 专题 十二 │ 真题再现 (　　)4. [2010·江苏] The newly-built café， the walls of________are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work. A．that B．it C．what D．which D　本题考查定语从句。先行词为cafe，此处the walls of which可以变化成“whose walls”，在从句中作主语。 专题 十二 │ 真题再现 (　　)5. [2010·上海] Wind power is an ancient source of energy ________ we may return in the near future. A．on which B．by which C．to which D．from which C　考查“介词＋which”的用法。原句可转换成Wind power is an ancient source of energy which we may return to in the near future. 专题 十二 │ 真题再现 (　　)6. [2010·全国Ⅰ] As a child, Jack studied in a village school,________ is named after his grandfather. A．which B．where C．what D．that A　考查定语从句引导词的用法。这里which引导非限制性定语从句并充当其主语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。 专题 十二│ 真题再现 (　　)7. [2010·四川] After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling，________ turned out to be a wise decision. A．that B．which C