高频信号源的设计与制作原理.docVIP

课程设计报告 题目: 高频信号源的设计与制作原理 所属系 电子工程系 专 业 电子信息工程 学 号 姓　　名 丁亚 指导教师 丁文秋 起讫日期 2011.6.25—2011.7.15 设计地点 东南大学成贤学院  高频信号源的原理与制作 摘要  关键词：高频 频率源 信号合成 课程背景： 随着社会的发展，通讯工具在我们的生活中的作用越来越重要。通信工程专业的发展势头也一定会更好，为了自己将来更好的适应社会的发展，增强自己对知识的理解和对理论知识的把握。 无线电设备中广泛使用各类频率源，通常一个无线电通信系统或网络需要大范围能任意切换的频率点，需要采用频率合成技术来实现。频率合成技术是现代通信对频率源的稳定度、准确度、频谱纯度及频带利用率提出愈来愈高要求的产物。它能够利用一个高稳标准频率源合成出大量具有同样频率标准高性能的离散频率。 单片机在数字时钟中的应用已是非常普遍的，由单片机作为数字钟的核心控制器，可以通过它的时钟信号实现计时功能，将其时间数据经单片机输出，利用显示器显示出来。 本次设计是利用高频合成技术和单片机的计时功能，本文详细阐述了高频信号源的设计过程，涵盖了从需求分析，系统设计，编程，原理图，PCB图以及最后的试验板焊制等基本过程。  Principle and Production of High-frequency Signal Generator Abstract In the field of communications, PLL synthesizers playing an increasingly important role. Synthesis is a system, initially the frequency of a series of reference for the entire frequency several times, the reference frequency is usually fixed. This synthesizer called integer N Synthesis. Synthesis technology is constantly advancing, there are a lot of new frequency synthesizer circuit, and in the communications circuits are widely used. This design is utilizing the SCM to work, among which the SCM AT89C51 is the core element. Meanwhile, LED digitron monitor dynamically to be designed ,invented, watched , texted. Radio equipment widely used in various frequency source, usually a radio communications system, or network requires a large range of arbitrary switching frequency point, require the use of frequency synthesis technology. Frequency synthesis technology is a modern communications on the frequency stability, accuracy, spectrum utilization for purity and moved more and more demanding products. It can take advantage of a high standard frequency synthesis out of a large number of sources with the same frequency standard high-performance discrete frequency. SCM in the application of digital clock is already very widespread, the MCU core as a digital clock