A Study on the Relationship of Technological Innovation Promoting Industrial Structure Upgrading.docVIP

A Study on the Relationship of Technological Innovation Promoting Industrial Structure Upgrading 　　Abstract. The technological innovation is an important factor and driving force to promote the upgrading of the industrial structure and economic growth. Schumpeter and many other economists later have given a detailed systematic demonstration on this problem. Taking Henan Province as an example, this paper analyzed the status and problems of the industrial structure of Henan province, profoundly discussed the important role of the technical innovation in promoting the upgrading of the industrial structure of Henan Province, and finally proposed the methods and countermeasures of technical innovation for the upgrading of the industrial structure of Henan province. 　　Key words: Technological innovation, Henan Province, Industrial Structure 　　1. The significance of technological innovation and industrial structure upgrading 　　1.1 The technological innovation is an important factor of economic development 　　As an important force in the development of the world and the progress of human civilization, the innovation has been the important content of economics research and a hot topic. Adam Smith has ever mentioned the innovation thought in his book The Wealth of Nations. Although he did not give a specific definition on innovation, he was already aware of innovation’s influence on the economic growth and pay attention to it. After Smith, Marx gave a supplement and sublimation of this idea, and thought the technological innovation played an important role in promoting the development of industrial enterprises and the economy. In addition, the famous economist Joseph Alois Schumpeter analyzed the relationship of technological innovation and economic growth through solid evidence and studied the economic phenomenon innovation; he not only gave a clear definition but also gave a detail explanation and description on the extension of innovation, its characters and funct