ppt课件-3 drepresentationofthe non- rotating origin(3 drepresentationofthe非旋转).pptVIP

ppt课件-3 drepresentationofthe non- rotating origin(3 drepresentationofthe非旋转).ppt

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The 3D representation of the new transformation from the terrestrial to the celestial system. Véronique Dehant, Olivier de Viron Royal Observatory of Belgium Nicole Capitaine Observatoire de Paris, France Content of my talk (International) Terrestrial Reference System (International) Celestial reference system Motions of one with respect to the other Definition of the Celestial Intermediate pole (CIP) The classical transformation The transformation based on the Non Rotating Origins (NROs) Definition of the NRO and of the Earth Rotation Angle Conclusions Preface When you see this sign: , it means that there is a movie and that you have to wait until the end of the movie before continuing the slide show (pressing “page down”). The (International) Terrestrial reference system The (International) Celestial reference system Two systems in an ideal world; the celestial frame is fixed to the stars and the terrestrial frame is fixed to the Earth; the Earth is uniformly rotating The less ideal world; the Earth orientation is changing in space; the Earth rotation is not uniform; there is polar motion, precession, nutations, and length-of-day changes; the Earth is non-rigid, deformable, there is plate tectonics, there are oceans and atmosphere, … The classical transformation 1. From (I)TRS to CIP 2. To the True equinox of date Transformation based on NROs 1. From (I)TRS to CIP 2. From CIP to terrestrial NRO 3. From terrestrial NRO (TIO,?) to celestial NRO (CIO,s): Earth Rotation Angle (ERA,q) (stellar angle) 4. From CIO (s) to XCRF or S: s 5. From celestial NRO/CIP equator to (X,Y,Z): motion of the CIP in space (precession and nutations) Transition slide * It must be noted that the Greenwich meridian, is not called like that anymore but rather the ITRF zero meridian. x,y,z: for TRS X,Y,Z: for CRS zTRS ZCRS zIRS = ZIRS = CIP motion of the Celestial Intermediate Pole (CIP) in Earth 2. Earth rotation 3. motion of the Celestial Intermediate Pole (CI

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