广东省深圳市九年级英语全册 Chapter 5 Surprises at the studio Reading教学课件 牛津深圳版.pptVIP

The sun rises in the east. The price of the goods has risen. The river has continued to rise. (= go up) rise rose; risen vi. rise: 普通用词，指具体的或抽象 的事物由低向高移动。 raise: 及物动词，常用词，多指把 某物从低处升到高处，有时作 引申用。 3. win vt. won, won 赢得, 获胜 (宾语是--物: 比赛项目、战斗、奖 品、奖金) 哪个对赢了篮球赛? Which team won the basketball match? 谁得了一等奖? Who won the first prize? beat vt. beat, beaten 打败, 击败 (宾语是--人: 某某…) The team from the countryside beat them. lose vt. lost lost (宾语是--物: 比赛项目 ) 谁输了这场比赛 Who lost the game/ match? 4. hard adj. = difficult 艰苦的 adv. = with great effort 努力地 hardly adv. = almost not 几乎不 努力工作 work hard 艰苦的工作 hard work = difficult job You hardly know her, do you? Yes. I do 不, 我认识。 No. I don’t. 是的, 我不认识。 work hard at English 努力学英语 5. keep vt. kept kept keep + adj.(形容词) keep + sth. + adj.(形容词) keep + doing (分词) 1) 保持健康很重要。 It is very important to keep healthy. 2) 请保持教室干净整洁。 Keep our classroom tidy and clean, please! 3) 请每天坚持跑步。 Please keep running every day. 6. Suddenly, one of them stood up and then fell forward across her desk. 【译文】 突然，其中一个人站起来，然后她 ____________。 【要点】 动词fall之后可接_____，如：fall down 落下, fall off ______, fall over ___________, fall into _____；fall之后也可接______，表示某种状态，如： 越过桌子摔下 介词 跌落 脸朝下跌倒 掉进 形容词 fall ______ 入睡, fall apart 土崩瓦解。 【拓展】 副词forward 意为“_____”。我们学过的相关词组有look forward to sth. ________, go (walk, run, swim, jump, rush, fly, etc.) forward 朝前去（走、跑、游、跳、冲、飞等）。 asleep 向前 期待某事 【运用】 When Sam ran _______ to the finish, suddenly he _________________ the line. 当山姆朝终点冲刺时，突然他越过终点线后摔倒了。 forward fell forward across 7. She answered the questions easily and was soon ahead of the other two contestants. 【要点】 此句中ahead of = __________， 意为“比……更好，超越其他人”。 better than 【拓展】 此外，ahead of也可表示在空间、时间上的“前面”、“提前”，分别相当于__________和in advance of。 【运用】 There are many people __________. 我们前面有许多人。 Tom arrived ahead of me. (翻译：_______________) in f