广东省深圳市九年级英语全册 Chapter 4 What should I do教学课件 牛津深圳版.pptVIP

过去完成时-语法判定 由时间状语来判定 （ 1 ） by + 过去的时间点。如： I had finished reading the novel by nine oclock last night. （ 2 ） by the end of + 过去的时间点。如： We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of lastterm. （ 3 ） before + 过去的时间点。如： They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday. * 2. 由“过去的过去”来判定。 （ 1 ）宾语从句中 当宾语从句的主句为一般过去时，且从句的动作先于主句的动作时，从句要用过去完成时。在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。如： She said that she had seen the film before. （3）表示意向的动词，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等，用过去完成时表示原本…，未能… We hadhoped that you would come, but you didnt. * （ 3 ）状语从句中 　　在时间、条件、原因、方式等状语从句中，主、从句的动作发生有先后关系，动作在前的，要用过去完成时，动作在后的要用一般过去时。如： 　　After he had finished his homework, he went to bed. 　　注意： before, after 引导的时间状语从句中，由于 before 和 after 本身已表达了动作的先后关系，若主、从句表示的动作紧密相连，则主、从句都用一般过去时。如： 　　After he closed the door, he left the classroom. * 用动词的适当形式填空 1. We _____________ (paint) the house before we ______________ (move) in. 2. That rich old man _____________ (make) a will before he _____________ (die). 3. They _____________ (study) the map of the country before they ________ (leave). 4. The robbers _____________ (run away ) before the policemen _______? (arrive). 5. I __________ (turn off) all the lights before I ____________ (go) to bed. had painted moved had made died had studied left had run away arrived had turned off went * 6. Paul __________ (go) out with Jane after he __________ (make)? a phone call. 7. Tom __________ (say) he ___________ (read) the book twice. 8. Our plan ____________ (fail ) because we _____________ (make) a bad mistake. 9. When the chairman ______________ (finish) speaking, he _____________ (leave) the hall. 10.The Reads __??? ______? (have) lunch when I ________________(get) to their house. went had made said had read failed had made finished had left had had got * 11.When I ______________(arrive) at the station, he ____________________(leave). 12..We _______________(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term. 13. I waited un