（全国卷地区通用）高考英语二轮复习方案 （专题导读+真题典例+新题预测）《单项填空》专题十二 特殊句式权威课件.pptVIP

返回目录 　 备用习题 5．The trouble with such resources as coal, oil and gas ________ that they are not renewable. A．was B．are C．have been D．is [解析] D　考查主谓一致。with 连接前后两个主语时，谓语动词和前面的那个主语保持一致。谓语动词和主语the trouble保持一致，同时根据从句的时态可知选D项。 * 返回目录 　 备用习题 6．The basketball coach, as well as his team, ________ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance. A．were B．was C．is D．are [解析] B　考查主谓一致。as well as 连接前后两个主语时，谓语动词应和前面的那个主语保持一致。谓语动词和主语the basketball coach保持一致。故选B项。 * 返回目录 　 备用习题 7. ________ different life today is ________ what it was 20 years ago! A．How; from B．What a; from C．What; from D．How; than [解析] A　考查感叹句和介词用法。第一空different为形容词，故用how，句子的正常顺序是：life today is different；第二空是固定短语：be different from…与……不同。 * 返回目录 　 备用习题 8． Long long ago, there was a mountain. At the top of the mountain ________， in which an old monk used to tell stories. A．a temple stood B．is there a temple C．stood a temple D．a temple was there [解析] C　考查全部倒装结构。本题是“介词短语＋stand/lie/flow…＋主语”式的完全倒装结构。 * 返回目录 　 备用习题 9． On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, ________ parents seated together joking. A．their B．whose C．which D．where [解析] A　考查独立主格结构。their parents seated together joking 不是非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，因为空格后的动词 seated 不是谓语，而是一个过去分词，seat 作动词用时，是及物动词。如选B项，应为whose parents were seated。 * 返回目录 　 备用习题 10．—What about your adventure in the forest last week? —Wonderful! I didnt expect there ________ so many lovely monkeys. A．to be B．being C．of being D．be [解析] A　考查there be的用法。there be是一个很特殊的短语，既有不定式的形式there to be，也有动名词的形式there being。本题使用there to be作为expect的宾语，形成“expect there to be”的结构。 * 专题十二　特殊句式 专 题 导 读 真 题 典 例 新 题 预 测 返回目录 专题十二　特殊句式 特殊句式主要指：省略、倒装、强调、祈使、反意疑问句和主谓一致。其中高考考查的重点是祈使、倒装和强调结构。其考点主要包括： 1．省略句 (1)在时间、条件、让步等状语从句中，当从句的主语跟主句的主语一致时，从句的主语可以省略，同时将从句的谓语动词变为分词形式。 (2)在时间、地点、条件、让步等状语从句中，当从句的主语跟主句的主语一致或从句的主语是it，谓语是be动词时，从句的主语、谓语可以省略。如：when/where/if necessary。 返回目录 专 题 导 读 * (3)当句子的谓语部分省略时，若只用代词代替句子，则需用代词的宾格形式。 (4