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proposal topic developingabiascorrectedmarine（建议主题developingabiascorrectedmarine）.doc

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CONCEPT PLAN: Developing an ICOADS Value-Added Database (IVAD) to Support Climate Research Shawn R. Smith1, Mark A. Bourassa1, Scott Woodruff2, Steve Worley3, Elizabeth Kent4, Simon Josey4, Nick Rayner5, Eric Freeman6, and Richard Reynolds6 1Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, Florida State University, USA 2NOAA Earth Science Research Laboratory, USA 3National Center for Atmospheric Research, USA 4National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, UK 5Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK 6NOAA National Climatic Data Center, USA Released August 2011 Executive summary The international community has had organized discussions about a program that would create an “advanced” version of the International Comprehensive Ocean–Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS). Community experts have done significant work on specific variables and temporal periods to enhance homogeneity across observing systems, to estimate the uncertainty of observations, and to apply advanced quality control techniques (e.g., track checking). These activities typically result in analyzed (gridded) datasets or manuscripts describing the characteristics of uncertainties arising from various aspects of the observations in ICOADS. The proposed idea is to make the underlying observations used in these improved datasets readily available to all ICOADS users. As a result of ongoing international discussions, the authors envision a group of active researchers with experience using ICOADS assuming responsibility for making data adjustments, metadata, and other derived information available alongside the original data fields, which would remain unaltered. Proposed contributions would be vetted by a coordination group, and a unified interface would inform the users about the latest updates and provide flexible data access. The proposed system would be dynamic and would evolve as recommended adjustments are evaluated, reviewed, and refined. The result would be an ICOADS value-added database (IVAD) that wou