新概念英语第一册Lesson_29-30.ppt

新概念英语第一册Lesson_29-30

Lesson 29 Come in,Amy! New words shut 关门 bedroom 卧室 untidy 乱,不整齐 must 必须,应该 open 打开 air 使...通风, 换换空气 put 放置 clothes 衣服 wardrobe 大衣柜 dust 掸掉灰尘 sweep 扫 精讲课文 Come in, Amy. come in: 进来--动词短语,表示动作, 本句省略了主语you,表示命令,此句为祈使句。 Shut the door, please. shut: 1)关闭 (动词v.), 反义词--open shut the door, shut the window, shut the umbrella shut在祈使句句中做谓语 2)关着的 (形容词adj.)反义词--open The door is shut. The window is shut.shut在be后面做表语 This bedrooms very untidy. bedroom is bedroom: 卧室 untidy: 乱,不整齐 tidy--untidy happy--unhappy不开心 lucky--unlucky不幸运 un是否定前缀,意为“不” What must I do,Mrs. Jones? 1.must: 必须,应该 1)、must是情态动词。 2)、表示必须,不得不做的事情。 同时也可以表示不可推卸的责 任。 3)、must后面要加动词原型。 You must do your homework. 你必须写作业。 You must be home at nine. 你必须在九点到家。 2. do: 做,干 Open the window and air the room. 1.open : 打开(动词v.) Open the door. Open the window. Open the book. 开着的(形容词adj.) The door is open. 2.air: 使...通通风(动词v.) air the room 空气(名词n.) 3.动词在句中主语后面其成份是谓语 形容词在句中be后其成份是表语 eg:Open the door. 谓语 The door is open. 表语 Then put these clothes in the wardrobe. 1.put : 放置(v.) put .... +介词短语:把...放在... 把书放在桌子上 Put the book on the table. 把杯子放在冰箱里 Put the cup in the refrigerator. 2.clothes: 衣服(复数),没有单数形式,表示服装的统称。 3.wardrobe:大衣柜 Put these clothes in the wardrobe. 4. then: 然后,(连词) Then make the bed. make the bed. 整理床铺 Dust the dressing table. dust:掸掉灰尘 Dust the cap.掸掉帽子的灰尘 Dust the room. 掸掉房间的灰尘 Then sweep the floor. sweep: 扫 sweep the floor: 扫地 put the clothes in the wardrobe Lesson 30 What must I do? New words empty 倒空,使...变空 take off 脱掉 read 读 turn on 开(电灯) turn off 关(电灯) sharpen 削尖,使锋利 put on 穿上 1、empty:v.倒空 Empty the cup. 谓语 adj. 空的 The cup is empty. 表语 2、sharpen:v.削尖 Sharpen the pencils.谓语 削尖这些铅笔。 sharp: adj. 尖的,锋利的 The pencils are sharp.

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