04.于老师动词和动词短语专题.docVIP

动词和动词短语专题 一. 重点动词及动词短语归纳 1.add 1)add … to … 把… 加到… 上面 2)add to 增加 3)add up to 加起来总共 4)add up 把…加起来 2.agree 1)agree on… 就…达成共识 2)agree to do sth 同意做某事 3)agree to the plan 同意计划 agree to the decision 同意决定 agree to the arrangement 同意安排 agree to the suggestion 同意建议 4)agree with sb 同意某人 agree what sb said 同意某人所说的话 agree with one’s advice 同意某人的建议 agree with one’s opinion 同意某人的观点 Food agrees with sb 食物适合某人 Weather agrees with sb. 天气适合某人 … agree with … … 和… 一致 3.break 1)break one’s promise/word 违背诺言 break the law/rule 违背法律/规则 2)break away from his old friends 脱离，断绝来往 break away from habits 改掉习惯 3) The car broke down. 出故障，坏掉 The plan broke down. (谈判，计划等)失败 His health broke down. 被搞垮/垮掉 break down our food 分解 4)break into a bank 闯入，破门进入 )break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔 )The party broke up. 散会 break up the candy 分开 broke up the crowd. 驱散 The two friend broke up. 分开，分裂 The meeting broke up. （集会）结束，学期结束 )break through 突破 8)break out 爆发，突然发生 9)break off the conversation 突然停止，中断（谈判） break off the relations 断绝关系，解除婚约 break the ice 打破冷场局面 break the silence 打破沉默 broken English 蹩脚的英语 4.bring 1)bring about 引起，造成 bring about a peaceful solution 实现 2)bring down prices 降低价格 bring down 使倒下,击落， 3)bring in 赚得，有收入 bring in experts 请来，扯进来，让参加 bring in good crops 收获庄稼 4)bring on disease 引起疾病 bring on the crops 使成长更快，使提高 5)bring out the meaning of the phrase 讲解清楚 bring out a person’s best qualities 显示出来，表现出来 bring out a book 出版，生产，提出 6)bring up children 抚养,教养 bring up everything 呕出 bring up fh evidence 提出 )bring back 归还，带回来 bring back our happy childhood 使回想起 )bring forward the question 提出 bring forward the date 提前，提早，拨快 5.call 1)call for quick action 要求 call for patience 需要有，要求有 call for you 来找某人 call for the packages 来取某物 2)call on/upon sb 拜访某人 call at sp 拜访某地 call on/upon sb to do sth 号召，呼吁，要求某人做… 3)call in a doctor 找来，请来 call in all the books 收回 call in the army 召集… call in on sb/ call in at sp 顺便拜访某人/ 某地 4)call off the game 取消，停止举行 call the dog off 叫走 5)call out