08.于老师状语从句专题.docVIP

状语从句（一）状语从句分类及常见的连接词： 状语从句分类（9种） 时间状语从句，地点状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，目的状语从句，条件状语从句， 方式状语从句，让步状语从句，比较状语从句 时间状语从句连接词 常见连词：when, while, as, before, after, till/until, since 2. 表示“一…就…”：as soon as; the moment/instant/minute/second; immediately/directly/instantly; hardly/scarcely…when…, no sooner…than…, 涉及time的连词： by the time, each/every time, the first time(第一次), the last time(上次), (the)next time(下次) e.g. (1)When it rains, I usually go to school by bus. (2) It was 3years before he came back.. (3) The first time I saw him, he was a little boy. 地点状语从句连接词where, wherever, everywhere, anywhere e.g. (1) Put the medicine where children can’t reach it. (2) You can go wherever you like. 原因状语从句连接词because, as, since/now that/seeing that, for, in that（在于）,considering that, e.g. (1) I said nothing about it because his wife was there. (2) Since everyone is here, let’s start our class. 结果状语从句连接词so/such…that…., so that…. e.g. (1) He is so clever that he can solve the problem. (2) He got up early so that he caught the first bus. 目的状语从句连接词 1. so that, in order that “为了，以便于” 2. in case (that), for fear (that), lest “以防，以免” e.g. (1) I got up early this morning so that I could catch the first bus. (2) Take the umbrella with you in case that it rains. 条件状语从句连接词：if, unless, as long as, on condition (that), in case, suppose/supposing (that), provided/providing (that) e.g. (1) I will call you if he comes here. (2) I will go to the party on condition that he is invited too. 方式状语从句连接词as, as if/though e.g. (1) Do as you are told to, or you’ll be fired. (2) The teacher treated the boy as if he were her own son. 让步状语从句连接词：although, though, as, even if/though, whether…or…（不管…还是…）, while（虽然）疑问词-ever, no matter+疑问词, （无论….） e.g. (1) Although he has a lot of money, he is unhappy. (2) Child as he is, he knows a lot. (3) Whoever you are, you must obey the rules. (4) While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved. 比较状语从句连接词than, as…