基因组科学与技术东南大学part.docVIP

东 南 大 学 考 试 卷 答 题 纸 课程名称 基因组科学与技术 考试学期 得分 适用专业 生物医学工程 考试形式 开卷 考试时间长度 90分钟 共 6页 Part I Basic principles: how traits are transmitted (Chapter 2-5) 1. A _____________ is a cross between an unknown and a homozygous recessive. a. testcross b. dihybrid c. monohybrid d. backcross e. controlled 2. If an individual has 10 gene pairs, how many different gametes can be formed if three of the gene pairs are homozygous the remaining 7 gene pairs are heterozygous? a. 49 b. 100 c. 128 d. 1024 e. 131,072 3. If the parents of a family already have two boys, what is the probability that the next two offspring will be girls? a. 1 b. 1/2 c. 1/3 d. 1/4 e. 1/8 4. In some genetically engineered corn plants the dominant gene (BT) produces a protein that is lethal to certain flying insects pest that eat the corn plants. It was also found that the pollen could also cause death in some flying insects. If the corn plant is heterozygous for BT, what proportion of the pollen would carry the dominant gene? a. All pollen b. 1/2 c. 1/3 d. 1/4 e. 1/8 5. In a Dihybrid cross AAbb X aaBB, how many homozygotes are found among the F2 offspring? a. one b. two c. three d. four e. five 6. When the same gene is related to respiratory problems and sterility, it can be described as: a. pleiotrophy. b. co-dominance. c. incomplete dominance. d. complete dominance. e. penetrance and expressivity 7. Which of the following show independent assortment? a. 9:3:3:1 b. 9:7 c. 9:3:4 d. 13:3 e. all of the above 8. Which of the following ratios show Co-Dominance? a. 2:1 b. 3:1 c. 1:2:1 d. 1:1 e. 4:1 9. A person who has type O blood has: a. anti-A antibodies. b. anti-B antibodies. c. anti-AB antibodies. d. both anti-A and -B antibodies. e. no surface antigens. 10. If two or more forms of the same gene exist, the different forms are called: a. incomplete dominance. b. penetrance and expressivity. c. pleiotrophic. d. multiple alleles. e. dihy