【2017年整理】九年级第三单元知识讲解 讲义发送.docVIP

九年级第三单元知识讲解 ? 一.词汇和短语（Vocabulary and expressions） allow 允许 drive 架车 pierce [pi s]刺穿license 执照 driver司机 silly愚蠢的、傻的earring 耳环 concentrate集中 volunteer自愿、志愿者Local地方的 perform表演 primary初级的go out with their friends 和朋友一块出去part-time jobs 兼职工作driver’s license 驾驶执照get their ears pierced 穿耳孔choose one’s own clothes 选自己的衣服sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的孩子seem to 好像 at that age 在那个年龄so do we 我们也一样 get to class late . 上课迟到fail a test 考试不及格 be strict with 对…要求严格the other day 前几天 get to doing sth 着手做某事look smart 看起来整洁 concentrate on 关注…be a good way to do 是…的好方法It’s a good idea for sb to do 是…的好主意get noisy 变得嘈杂at present 目前have an opportunity to do sth .有做…的机会be a good experience for sb. 对…来说是很有意义的经历take time to do things 花费时间做事情old people’s home 敬老院be sleepy 睏 after a long week of classes 上完一周课之后have Friday afternoons off 周五放假 三. 重难点：1. the other day我们还可以说the other day , morning , week , month. 不久前的一天，一个上午、一个星期、一个月等I saw him in London the other day. 我最近有一天在伦敦见过他。2. get to 着手做某事… and I got to talking about the rules …He got to doing the homework after supper.3. concentrate on sth . 专注于某事（做某件事而不做其他事）He decided to concentrate on English because he just failed the exam. 他决心专攻英语因为他刚刚考试不及格。This company concentrate on the Chinese market. 这家公司把重点集中在中国市场。4. be good for 对…有好处 有益于（…that is good for studying …）This kind of food is good for me. 这种食物对我身体有益Sunshine is good for plants. 阳光对植物有益。5. It’s a good idea for sb to do sth. 做…对…来说是个好主意（It’s also probably a goodidea for parents to allow …）It’s a good idea for us to travel to the south.6. get noisy 变得嘈杂（I know we got noisy sometimes , …）noise －noisy7. learn from 向…学习，从…中学习… but we learn a lot from each other.We should learn from our mistakes. 我们应从错误中学习。8. at present . （At present they’re too short. ）at present 此刻、现在＝at this time , nowI can’t help you at present －－I’m too busy 我现在帮不了你－－实在太忙了。9. … have an opportunity to do sth? 有做…的机会have no opportunity to do 没机会做…I hope to …… have an opportunity t