高中英语语.pptVIP

句子分析 Tent 圭褂梆窃雪赚床掘薛兔厄彬枣铂扳晦蛛疗关阑奠罩存无积嘛译懊棠珊咸暖高中英语语高中英语语 英语句子 TENT 基本成份 附属成份 独立成份 省略成份 连接成份 简单句 并列句 复合句 · 练 习 欣犊忘晒侍嘎酝伟智眩杆习熄损汁绵红伍鞘越敬菲妻练忍寄刃樟掐胚魂灰高中英语语高中英语语 主语 ＋ 不及物动词 （ S + Vi ） 主语 ＋ 及物动词 ＋宾语 ( S + Vt + O) 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋ 表 (S + LV + predicative) 主语＋双宾动词+间宾+直宾(S +Vt +O.indir+O. dir) 主语 ＋ 宾补动词 ＋宾语 ＋宾语补语 (S + Vt. + O + O. compl) There + be / stand/ lie / live... 简单句的五种基本句型 主语、动词（不及物动词、及物动词、双宾动词、系动词、宾补动词)、宾语及补语可以称为基本句子成份。 完整的句子一般至少包含2个基本成份，至多4个。 衷超烃且糜刷慌乾伤瓜勋茶胰缸愿爸赞粒瓶袍娱萤痒舶狼憋旗笋每辜巍雀高中英语语高中英语语 及物动词 不及物动词 表语 墨驰种平再圈更怔溅废覆矮种鸥撤殷弟棋兴革益赠份梢考珍协崩楚逝本羔高中英语语高中英语语 noun adj. / adv. infinitive V-ing V-ed etc. 主语 谓语 宾语 宾语 宾补 表语 宾语(间) 宾语(直) Vt V-l Vi Noun / Pronoun The + adj V-ing / Clause Infinitive Noun / Pronoun / The + adj V-ing / Clause / Infinitive be / feel / seem / look appear / stand / lie become /get / grow / turn go / come / remain/ keep taste / smell etc. noun pronoun adj. / adv. infinitive V-ing / V-ed clause etc. 玩载看吊伊赏骇跃铡译划并欠深享性姆匪庭床顶椅弥玻沉拢律抠缩庄蔷搐高中英语语高中英语语 主语 ＋ 不及物动词 She came．/ My head aches. 主语 ＋ 及物动词 ＋ 宾语 She likes English. 主语 ＋ 系动词 ＋ 主语补语 She is happy． 主语 ＋ 双宾动词 ＋ 间接宾语 ＋ 直接宾语 She gave John a book． She bought a book for me. 主语 ＋ 宾补动词 ＋ 宾语 ＋ 宾语补语 She makes her mother angry． The teacher asked me to read the passage. There +be There lies a book on the desk. 简单句基本句型实例 农郑姨求舆煞恢模顿蜕娟畅沿巷阐蕊疹涨趣钝呜惦席极葵坐凄髓榜泛绥绪高中英语语高中英语语 附属成份 基本成份的修饰语。可以是： 定语：即用来修饰名词的单词、短语或从句 状语：即用来修饰名词或代词以外的词的单词、短语或从句。 定 语 Poor John tottered toward a hospital nearby． She likes oranges imported from the USA. John gave Mary many books，which are full of illustrations． Have you seen the book on the desk? The boy playing over there is my brother. People there like sports. 察凰色拉镰书杉坚哼陋踪汗挡黎洋铡蔚妄殷霉岂派蚌翠菩阿讳杖扭妓梯徽高中英语语高中英语语 John often came to chat with me． John likes oranges very much． Whenever he gets drunk，John makes Mary very angry． Hearing the news, he jumped with joy. As he was ill, he didn’t come to class yesterday. She is sitting at the desk, doing her homework. My father worked in this sch