不完全截骨牵张成骨重建犬下颌骨节段缺失的有限元模型建立.docVIP

不完全截骨牵张成骨重建犬下颌骨节段缺失的有限元模型建立 不完全截骨牵张成骨重建犬下颌骨节段缺失的有限元模型建立 作者：李岩峰,胡敏,吴子恒,林峰 作者单位：1.中国人民解放军总医院第一附属医院　 口腔科，北京　100037；2.中国人民解放军总医院 　口腔科，北京　100853；3.清华大学机械工程学院　 机械工程系，北京 100084 【摘要】 目的　 建立不完全截骨牵张成骨重建犬下颌骨节段缺失的有限元模型。方法　 Mimics软件读取实验犬下颌骨CT资料形成几何模型，用Magics软件的cut工具进行切割，每部分用Magics的粘接功能连接，忽略咀嚼肌对下颌骨的约束，限制下颌关节横嵴的运动，MARC软件完成有限元分析。结果　 不完全截骨牵张成骨重建犬下颌骨节段缺失的有限元模型由5部分组成。以12 N的力进行牵张，发现当逐渐减小舌侧剩余皮质骨的宽度时，此区域Von Mises应力逐渐增大，当皮质骨剩余1.4 mm时，此区域的Von Mises应力是34.60 MPa。结论 运用专业软件可建立保留舌侧部分骨皮质的不完全截骨牵张成骨有限元模型，模拟牵张过程，对下颌骨进行生物力学模拟研究。 【关键词】 下颌骨重建,牵张成骨,不全截骨法 　Establishment of a finite element model: Canine segmental mandibular reconstruction by partial-cortical-cutting distraction osteogenesis LI Yan-feng1, HU Min2, WU Zi-heng3, LIN Feng3. （1. Dept. of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China People′s Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100037, China; 2. Dept. of Stomatology, China People′s Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China; 3. Dept. of Mechanics, College of Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China） 　　[Abstract] Objective　 To establish a finite element model of canine segmental mandibular reconstruction by par-tial-cortical-cutting distraction osteogenesis. Methods　 The geometry model was established by Mimics software via reading the data of DICOM format from CT and was cut with Magics software. The finite element model was established and was analyzed by MARC software. Results　 A finite element model of canine segmental mandibular reconstruction by partial-cortical-cutting distraction osteogenesis was established. The model was composed of five parts. These five parts were felted via Magics software. The Von Mises stress of the joint region of slice and the slide segment were 34.60 MPa when the slide segment was retained 1.4 mm width during distraction osteogenesis with the force of 12 N. Conclusion　 The biomechanics analysis can be complated through the finite element model of canine segmental mandibular reconstru