小学英语语法讲解.ppt

小学英语 名词所有格 1，单数名词所有格：+’s （有生命的） 如：grandma’s house 2，复数名词所有格：+’ 如：teachers’ office 3，两者共有的物品：后者+’s 如：Jenny and Jean’s bedroom. 4，两者分别拥有的物品：分别+’s 如：Tim’s and Jack’s toy 5，Of + 名词 (无生命的) 如：the map of China. 请归类可数名词和不可数名词。 A, book B, milk C, rice D, bus E, soup F, water G, tea H, hamburger I, bread J, money K, paper L, desk M, toy N, baby O, season P, egg Q, coffee R, computer S, tree T, meat U, pork V, tooth W, room X , pen Y, beef Z, chair 1, 可数名词： 2，不可数名词： two glasses of water. 1, 一杯茶 2， 两杯牛奶 3， 三袋米 4，两碗水 5， 一片面包 6，六张纸 用正确的所有格填空 1, _____ bedroom is dirty. (Ben) 2, _______ bag is nice. (My sister ) 3, Is that the ________ bike (postman) 4, He is ____________ brother. (Mike and Tom) 5, those are my _________ cars (friends) 6, 一幅中国地图_________________ 月份：January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December 星期：周一：Monday；周二：Tuesday；周三：Wednesday；周四：Thursday；周五：Friday；周六：Saturday；周日：Sunday 时间计量单词 ：second 秒, minute分 , quarter一刻钟 hour 小时 day 天 week 周 month 月 1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。 Is this your book? No,，it isn’t， it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine. 口诀：形容词性物主代词能力差，自己不能来当家，后面需把名词加。名词性物主代词能力强，自己独来又独往。 用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent)? are in America. 6. Those __children________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know? ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 改错。 1. My am his classmate. 2. They all like I. 3. This is not she pen. 4. Our are the twins.