四川省宜宾市南溪二中八年级英语上册 Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister（第二课时）3a-4助学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.docVIP

Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister（第二课时）3a-4助学案（无答案） [教师寄语] If winter comes, can spring be far behind? 冬天来了，春天还会远吗？---雪莱 [学习目标] 表述个人特征。 对人物进行比较。 [学习环节] 自主学习 重点单词，短语 物理___________然而___________以……的方式________ 超出____________公有的___________擅长______________ 看上去一样____________在一些方面__________________ 重点句子 We both like sports ,although Liu Ying is more athletic than me. We both enjoy going to parties. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. Both girls go to lots of parties. She’s a little more outgoing than me. 二、知识点拨 1、As you can see, in some ways we look the same. 正如你所看见的，在某些方面，我们看起来一样。 1）as在此作连词，引出一个状语从句，意为“如……的”。 As we all know, Tom speaks English better than Jim does. 正如我们所知，汤姆的英语比吉姆讲得好。 拓展：as构成的习惯用语有：the same as……与……一样， as…as ……与……一样，such as 例如,as soon as一……就， as usual像平常一样。 2）in some ways在此意为“在某些方面，就某些方面而言”。 In some ways ,the job is different.就某些方面而言，那工作很困难。 拓展：由way构成的短语有： on the/one’s way to在去……的路上，in the way挡道， by the way顺便问一下，in this way用这个方法，in many ways在许多方面，lose one’s way迷路，go the wrong way走错路 3)look在此作连系动词，意为“看来，看起来”其后接形容词或名词。 look the same 看上去一样，后面不跟任何成分 look like 看起来像，后面接宾语 We are twins, we look the same. Lucy looks like her mother. 2.We both like sports, although Liu Ying is more athletic than me.我们都喜欢运动，尽管刘英比我健壮一些。 Both的用法 1)both在句中作代词使用，意为“双方，两者，二人” Both of the flowers are very beautiful.=The flowers are both very beautiful. 那两朵花都很漂亮。 Both of them are interested in English.=They are both interested in English. 他们两个都对英语感兴趣。 2）both还可以用作形容词，意为“两者的，双方的”。 Both the answers are right.两个答案都对。 3）构成both…and…意为“不仅……而且……”，可连接两个并列的成分，若连接两个并列的主语，谓语动词用复数形式。 Both you and I were wrong你和我都错了。 He can speak both English and French.他会说英语和法语。 注意：both…and …的否定式为neither…nor…或not…either…or… He can speak neither English nor French.=He can’t speak either English or French..他既不会讲英语也不会讲法语。 拓展：both的反义词是neither意为两者都不。 Neither of them is outgoing.他们两个都不外向。 （谓语动词用单数形式。） 4） both与all A、都含有 “ 都“的意思，两者均可用作限定词和代词，可与连用。 B、both表示两者都……，反义词是neither His parents both like going walks af