20151023-适应性免疫.pptx

适应性免疫模块生物医学研究院 龚方苑gongfangyuan@suda.edu.cnTHE IMMUNE SYSTEM (免疫系统)1 INNATE IMMUNE SYSTEM (固有或天然免疫系统) “Non-specific Immune System”(非特异性免疫系统)2 ADAPTIVE IMMUNE SYSTEM (适应性免疫系统) “Acquired Immune System” (获得性免疫系统) “Specific Immune system”(特异性免疫系统)适应性免疫系统的不可或缺性适应性免疫系统The Adaptive Immune SystemLymphocytes are a class of white blood cells that bear variable cell surface receptors for antigens. There are two main classes of lymphocytes- B and T cells-which mediate humoral and cellular immunity, respectively.细胞免疫(T 细胞)体液免疫(B细胞及抗体)数量众多,独特受体,特异识别免疫器官(中枢和外周)T和B淋巴细胞是适应性免疫系统的主要细胞未活化淋巴细胞直径6~7微米,浆/核比例很小(左,普通

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