人文关怀在产科宫底按压助产法实施中的价值分析.docVIP

人文关怀在产科宫底按压助产法实施中的价值分析 　　doi：10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2014.21.83 　　摘 要 目的：探讨人文关怀在产科宫底按压助产法实施中的价值。方法：2012-2013年收治通过宫底按压助产法进行分娩治疗的产妇498例，将产妇按照随机的方式分为第一组和第二组，然后对第一组产妇进行一般的常规护理照顾，而第二组则进行人文关怀护理，将两组分娩结果以及分娩后出现的不良反应及其发生的原因进行详细记录，同时也对新生儿的各种产中产后情况进行记录。最后对两组产妇及新生儿的记录情况进行对比和分析。结果：第二组采取人文关怀护理助产的产妇中有2例出现会阴侧面伤口延续裂开，而第一组采取常规方式护理助产的产妇有10例出现会阴侧面伤口延续裂开，同时还有2例出现会阴伤口严重裂开的现象，两组之间产妇情况的差异显著。在对两组新生儿的对比中表明，两组产妇都顺利生产。其中第二组采取人文关怀护理助产的新生儿中有2例出现轻度窒息现象，1例出现重度窒息；而第一组采取常规护理助产的新生儿有12例出现轻度窒息现象，3例出现重度窒息现象。可见两组新生儿之间的对比差异也较为明显。结论：在产妇采取宫底按压助产法进行分娩时，采用人文关怀护理比采用常规护理更能减轻产妇自身的痛苦和新生儿的窒息率，在临床上具有较强的推广及普及意义。 　　关键词 人文关怀 宫底按压助产法 护理 　　Analysis of the value of humanistic care of the fundal pressing delivery method in the obstetric midwifery 　　Du Li 　　The Peoples Hospital of Zoucheng City，Shandong 273500 　　Abstract Objective：To investigate the value of humanistic care of the fundal pressing delivery method in the obstetric midwifery.Methods：498 cases of maternal childbirth were pressed by fundus midwifery method for the treatment were selected from 2012 to 2013.They were randomly divided into the first group and the second group.The first groups of maternal were given the routine care in general，and the second group were given humanistic care.We recorded the birth outcomes and the adverse reactions after delivery and its causes，and also recorded a variety of production conditions on newborn.Finally，we compared and analyzed the records of two groups of maternal and neonatal.Results：The second groups take humanistic care nursing mothers had 2 cases of perineal wound dehiscence side continued，and the first group to conventional nursing and midwifery were occurred in 10 cases of perineal wound dehiscence side extension，and 2 cases of perineal wound dehiscence phenomenon serious.The difference between the two groups was significant maternal condition.In contrast to that of the neonates in the two groups， two groups were smooth production.The second group took the humanistic care delivery of the newborn in 2 ca