高一英语同步速效提能演练：Module 4　SectionⅡ 外研版必修3 Word版含答案.docVIP

Ⅰ.词汇知识 1．strength　　a．making you feel afraid or nervous 2．forecast b．a series of actions intended to achieve a particular result，especially in politics or business 3．citizen c．things that happen one after another，and have a result 4．campaign d．to say what will probably happen 5．process e．someone who lives in a particular town or country 6．frightening f．the quality or degree of being strong；force 7．mass g．to ride a bicycle 8．dust h．a large number of 9．cycle i．very small bits of dirt or earth，on the ground or in the air 答案：1.f　2.d　3.e　4.b　5.c　6.a　7.h　8.i　9.g Ⅱ.重点短语 1．cut________　　　　　　　　砍倒；消减；删减 2．dig________ 挖出 3．be/get caught________ 突然遭遇(风暴等) 4．________a result of 由于 5．wake________ 认识到，意识到 6．advise sb.________sth. 建议某人做某事 7．prevent sb.________sth. 阻止某人做某事 8．one________another 一个接一个地 答案：1.down　2.up　3.in　4.as　5.up to　6.to do 7．from doing　8.after Ⅲ.必背句型 1．The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly ____________ the thick dust __________________________. 沙尘暴有时会持续一天，因为浓浓的沙尘使道路难以看清，因此车辆会移动地很慢。 答案：because；makes it difficult to see 2．Sandstorms in China ____________________________ in recent years ________________“desertification”． 沙漠化导致的沙尘暴近几年在中国似乎有所增加。 答案：appear to have increased；as a result of 3．There was nothing ____________. 什么办法也没有。 答案：to be done 4．______________________， the government is planting trees. 为阻止沙漠蔓延，政府正在实施植树计划。 答案：To prevent it coming nearer 5．This is a process ________ happens ________ land becomes desert ____________ climate changes and ________ people cut down trees and dig up grass. 土地变成沙漠的过程是由于气候变化和人类乱砍树木、挖草所致。 答案：that；when；because of；because 6．They are often ____________ that you cannot see the sun，and the wind is sometimes ____________________ sand dunes. 沙尘常常如此之厚以至于你看不到太阳，并且有时候风力很强，足以移动沙丘。 答案：so thick；strong enough to move Ⅰ.品句填词 1．She’s Italian by birth but is now an Australian____________(公民)． 答案：citizen 2．A____________(沙尘暴)often occurs in Northwest every spring. 答案：sandstorm 3．We are still in the__