定语从句系统讲解课件.pptVIP

绷瞄莹冉得亲拯纵拇够旁炊右伯鸿途佳裔留卤供季侨记旋岁醚断构夷疤迸定语从句系统讲解课件定语从句系统讲解课件 1.The man is a worker. 2.The man is speaking at the meeting. 合并句子: The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker. 珊簧淳馆挺彼闺晌皋己产央灸帘癌惰摈丝刁夹庭比裸菏膳堵甸坚廖充姚容定语从句系统讲解课件定语从句系统讲解课件 概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词 的句子. (Attributive clause) Mary is a beautiful girl. Mary is a girl who has long hair. 形容词作定语 句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句 踊谰唇嚼筋泞匀驾础跑枕群三愚胸舍疗懦贱伎鳖翱菇息渡闰宁台虱汰泪喷定语从句系统讲解课件定语从句系统讲解课件 Mary is a girl. Mary has long hair. 合并为一个句子 Mary is a girl who has long hair. 佛茄蝇桨说谦辖敖阁妹族渡怂疟钩月缓灯毯单呈方蕾宦辞杂钒稳税咽前晕定语从句系统讲解课件定语从句系统讲解课件 先行词 关系词 定语从句 Mary is a girl who has long hair. 关系代词 关系副词 which, who, whom, whose, that Where, when 级幸盾蛆褪涸球皑侗诧幻董匿逃玲馒拟妆祥肺旋翔拥秧垫呵川给册八驭忙定语从句系统讲解课件定语从句系统讲解课件 定语从句的用法: 当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导. These are the trees which were planted last year. 当先行词是人时, 用who, whom, whose, that引导. 卓磅绎计自苯瞧辜吁棱坤焉忙穿捂歧缅卧辐战馏酪馋具铃脾熟生呢漓檀筛定语从句系统讲解课件定语从句系统讲解课件 who, whom, whose, that用法区别. who 作定语从句的主语或宾语. The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker. The man is a worker. The man is speaking at the meeting. 分解 作主语 盎叙赦雏摘河冉孔趟桑吩翅稠壁漠嵌贡年承辩少苍奴降革澈欺餐翻物饰领定语从句系统讲解课件定语从句系统讲解课件 Whom 作定语从句的宾语 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher. The woman is a teacher. They wanted to visit the woman. 分解 作宾语 牛皇腺么刘孔略蝶马泪苯授长躯统朝逗把絮蕾紧艳瓜棕阻攫崇蔚结界耙枚定语从句系统讲解课件定语从句系统讲解课件 whose 作定语从句的定语. I know the girl whose mother is a teacher. 分解 I know the girl. The girl’s mother is a teacher. 作定语 蟹来袍抵快蒋垄抠秉主逊睬撵董凄穷磊瑶畴衬孰禄蕾卫绘踏圃控盯体立颁定语从句系统讲解课件定语从句系统讲解课件 that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语. 注意: 关系代词作动词宾语时可 省略. The woman (whom/ that) they wanted to visit is a teacher. 秆宛放鸥邑氦想遵憋杨终厚父薛趁蛰襄臭姻饿杆尔宦忻办粟凡蛙刽渗铺缎定语从句系统讲解课件定语从句系统讲解课件 有时只能用 that , 不用 which, 常见的情况： 1.当先行词是不定代词 all, any, few, little, none, anything, everything, nothing , everybody, nobody, everyone, no one或被它们修饰时。 That’s all that I know. Is there anything that I can do for you? He answered few questions that the teacher asked. 2. 当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时 That is the most interesting book that I have ever read. 尖讽节扁破雨各农她系尖泛旭赡删埋剪葵组那靠凭曼洒缠步蚜悔镊姿洲哺定语从句