英语人教版新课标必修3Unit5重点单词学案.docVIP

英语人教版新课标必修3Unit5重点单词学案 Unit 5, Book 3 1. surround 【词意】vt. ?vi. 包围；围绕【搭配】be surrounded by / with 周围都是……surround … with 用……把……围住；让四周都是……【拓展】surroundingadj. 周围的；附近的2. measure 【词意】vi. ?vt. 测量；衡量；判定?n. 计量制；计量单位；措施【例句】The bridge measures 2,000 meters. 这座桥长2000米。【搭配】take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事preventive measures 预防措施full / short measure 足 / 不足量in full measure 最大程度地；最大限度地【拓展】measurementn. 尺寸(可数名词)；衡量(不可数名词)3. aboard 【词意】prep. ?adv. 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上【搭配】go / get aboard 上船；上飞机；上火车aboard a ship / train / plane 上船 / 上火车 / 上飞机4. border 【词xN意】n. 边界；国界；边沿?vt. ?vi. 与……接壤；接近【搭配】the border between two countries 两国之间的边界a border dispute 边界争端border on sth. 近乎；接壤5. slight 【词意】adj. 轻微的；微小的【搭配】a slight difference 细微的差别a slight fever 低烧【拓展】slightly?adv.稍稍；轻微地6. confirm 【词意】vt. 证实；证明；批准【搭配】confirm sb in sth. 使某人确信某事confirm one’s position / confirm sb as… 让某人担任……It has been confirmed that… 已确定……【拓展】confirmationn. 证实；批准7. pleased 【词意】adj. 欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的【搭配】be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事be pleased with sb. / sth. 喜欢某人 / 某事pleased with oneself 得意；洋洋自得【拓展】pleasant?adj. 愉快的 ? ?pleasing?adj. 使人高兴的pleasure?n. 愉快；高兴8. impress 【词意】vt. 使印象深刻；使铭记【搭配】impress on sb. sth. 让某人印象深刻beimpressed by 被深深打动(感动)impress sb. with sth. 给某人留下深刻印象【拓展】impressive?adj. 给人深刻印象的；感人的impression?n. 印象