高一英语牛津译林版必修一同步课件:Unit2GrowingpainsLanguagepoints(共31张幻灯片).ppt

高一英语牛津译林版必修一同步课件:Unit2GrowingpainsLanguagepoints(共31张幻灯片).ppt

1. But, but … you weren’t supposed to come home until tomorrow! (p22) 【解析】suppose为动词,表示“认为,料定,猜想;假定,假设”; be supposed to表示按照规则、规律或约定“应当”、“理应”去做某事时,其语义相当于ought to或should ,但如果与完成时不定式连用,则表示“本应该做某事而实际上没有做”;be supposed to作“被认为”,“被看作是”讲时,有时暗含着“事实并非如此”的意思。supposing为连词,意为“假定,假设,假如”。 【例句】 I suppose you want to borrow money from me again? You are supposed to be here at eight every day. The building is supposed to have been completed two months ago. He was supposed to be an expert in this field. Supposing (that) it rains, can we play the match indoors? 完成下列句子。 ① You _________________________ ________________ (体育课上应该穿运动鞋). ② He __________________________ __________________ (本应该带一条面包回家的), but it slipped his mind. are supposed to wear sports shoes in PE classes was supposed to have brought home a loaf of bread ③ Along with the letters are answers written by those who ______________ _________________________________ (被认为能够解决这些问题). ④ I couldn’t get any reply when I called Dan, so I ___________________ ______________ (猜他已经出去了). are supposed to know how to solve these problems supposed that he had gone out 2. We won’t tolerate such behavior in our house! (p22) 【解析】tolerate vt .表示“容忍,允许”,后面可以接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。 【例句】There is a limit to what one person can tolerate. She refused to tolerate being called a liar. 完成下列句子。 ① Our teacher __________________ ________________ (不会容忍任何考试作弊行为). ② I ________________ (不能容忍他) if he goes on like that. won’t tolerate cheating on exams can’t tolerate him 3. They never even gave me a chance to defend myself. (p23) 【解析】defend作动词表示“辩解,辩白,辩护;防守,防护”。 【拓展】 ●defend…from/against… 保护……免遭……伤害 ●defend against 抵御 【例句】I can’t afford a lawyer so I shall defend myself. How can we defend our homeland if we don’t have an army? Here we are well defended against a surprise attack. 完成下列句子。 ① Don’t keep silent. You ____________ _______________ (应该捍卫自己的权利).

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