英语译林牛津版必修1Unit3讲与练学案（1--3）（答案）.docVIP

英语译林牛津版必修1Unit3讲与练学案（1--3）（答案） 3．The pills really work！(Page 42，Line 10) 这些减肥药片还真的管用哦！ work vi.起作用，有效果，奏效 The pills the doctor gave me arent working. 医生给我的药片不管用。 If the program works，most of the peasants in our area will be rich. 如果这个项目奏效的话，我们这一地区的大部分农民将富起来。 The medicine worked on me and the pain went away. 药效在我身上发挥，疼痛消失了。 vi.(机器)运转；运行 Your car radio works very well. 你的汽车收音机性能很好。 The phone isnt working. 这部电话坏了。 单项选择 (1)—Are the new rules ______？ —Yes，few books have been stolen since then. A．effecting B．working C．running D．being used (2)The medicine does ______，but it has some side effects on your liver.So think twice before you take it. A．run B．manage C．work D．match 3．(1)B 提示：问句意为：新的规则管用吗？run “经营，管理”；work “管用，起作用”。 (2)C 提示：句意：这个药确实管用，但对你的肝脏有副作用，所以服用前要三思。4．Ive lost 7 kilograms in the last two months.(Page 42，Lines 10-11) 在过去的两个月里，我已经减掉了7公斤。 in the last two months作时间状语，谓语动词用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。 Great changes have taken place in our country in the last 30 years. 在过去的三十年里，我们国家发生了巨大的变化。 He has been studying computers in the last six months. 在过去的六个月里，他一直在学习电脑。 与现在完成时连用的时间状语： (1)in/over/during the last/past＋一段时间 (2)so far/by now/up to now (3)for＋一段时间 (4)since＋时间点 单项选择 (1)(2010山东，30)Up to now，the program ______ thousands of children who would otherwise have died. A．would save B．saves C．had saved D．has saved (2)(2011陕西，12)His first novel ______ good reviews since it came out last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．will receive D．has received (3)(2011湖南，30)It is the most instructive lecture that I ______ since I came to this school. A．attended B．had attended C．am attending D．have attended (4)(2011天津，3)In the last few years thousands of films ______ all over the world. A．have produced B．have been produced C．are producing D．are being produced 4．(1)D 提示：考查时态。句意为“迄今为止，这项计划已救助了成千上万的孩子，要是没有这项计划，这些孩子早已死掉了”。需注意的是：who引导的定语从句中表达的是与事实相反的假设，用虚拟语气，而主句中表述的是事实，不能用虚拟语气。由题干中的时间状语up to now可知，要用现在完成时态。故D项正确