2016聚焦中考英语(辽宁省)考点聚焦课件：第11讲八年级(下)Units3-4.ppt

?in order to 【典例在线】 In order to get a complete picture，further information is needed.为了掌握全面情况，还需要详细资料。 【拓展精析】 in order to意为“目的是；为了”，比单纯的to do更强调“目的”，可以放在句首，也可以放在句中。其否定形式为in order not to do。 【活学活用】 3)Many people give money to Project Hope ____ help the poor children to go to school. A．as soon as B．even though C．so that D．in order to D ?mind 【典例在线】 Do you mind if I open the window？我打开窗户，你会介意吗？ —Would you mind parking your car there？你介意把车子停到那边吗？ —Not at all.不介意。 【拓展精析】 mind动词，意为“介意；在乎”，后常接动名词作宾语，不能接动词不定式。 Would you mind...？是交际用语中表示“请求”的常用句型，意为“你介意……吗？”其肯定回答(即不介意对方做某事)常用：Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.等。否定回答(即介意对方做某事)常用：Im sorry，but.../Im afraid you cant./Yes，youd better not等。 【活学活用】 4)—Would you mind ____ the window？Its very hot. —No，not at all.(2015，盘锦模拟) A．open B．to open C．opening D．to opening 5)—I want to put up the picture on the wall.Would you mind helping me with it? —____．With pleasure. A．Of course B．Of course not C．Youd better not D．Thanks a lot C B ?allow 【典例在线】 Who allowed you to leave the camp？谁允许你离开营地的？ They allowed smoking in this room only.他们只允许在这个房间里抽烟。 You are not allowed to smoke here.这里不允许吸烟。 【拓展精析】 allow动词，意为“允许；准许”。 allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事 be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 【活学活用】 6)The little girl was crying because her mother didnt allow her ____ the ice-cream.(2015，鞍山模拟) A．eat B．eats C．to eat D．ate 7)In our school，boys are not ________ (allow) to have long hair. C allowed ?as soon as 【典例在线】 The baby began to cry as soon as she saw her mother.那个婴儿一看见她妈妈就开始哭。 Well go to play basketball as soon as the rain stops tomorrow.明天雨一停我们就出去打篮球。 【拓展精析】 as soon as意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。在使用时，要注意主、从句时态一致。当主句是一般将来时或过去将来时时，从句应对应使用一般现在时或过去时。 【活学活用】 8)Tom will call me as soon as he ____ home. A．gets B．has got C．got D．will get A ?Could you please clean your room？请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？ 【典例在线】 —Could you please sweep the floor？请你打扫一下地板，好吗？ —Yes，of course.好的，当然可以。 Would you please not open the door？请你不要开门，好吗？ 【拓展精析】 could不是can的过去式，而是表示礼貌、委婉或不确定