2013高三英语三轮复习（江苏专用）B 高频考点（高频 规律 技巧）小试身手：B5(5.2) Word版含答案.docVIP

B5 介词和介词短语 热点·2 Ⅰ.用in, after, later填空 ________an hour. ②He returned ________a few days. ③They finished their lessons at four and a little while ________they went out to take a walk. 用for, from, since填空 ________then on she knew she would win. ⑤I lost my money and I have been worried ever ________then. ⑥The meeting lasted ________3 hours yesterday. 答案　①in　②after　③later　④From　⑤since　⑥for 单项填空 (2011·全国Ⅱ卷)This shop will be closed for repairs ________ A．with B．until C．for D．at 答案　B　[句意：在另行通知前，这家店将关门修理。until further notice表示“在另行通知前”。根据语境及搭配，应选择until，表示“直到……时，在……以前”。] (北京卷)—When do we need to pay the balance? ________September 30. A．In B．By C．During D．Within 答案　B　[by意为“到……为止”，指到9月30日为止。in表示一段时间，后接表示年、月或一段时间的名词，不表示日，所以不能作为答案。during意为“在……期间”，后接表示一段时间的名词。within与in意思基本相同，着重表示这某段时间内。] (福建卷)Sorry, Madam. Youd better come tomorrow because its ________the visiting hours. 答案　C　[beyond意为“(时间)过了……，迟于”，指超出了某个规定的时间。根据所提供的情景“Sorry, Madam. Youd better come tomorrow.”可判断出由于超过了参观的时间，所以叫她明天再来。] (2012·郑州第一次质检)Although it was not named ________1782, this kind of metal was used as early as 5300 BC. B．for C．until D．since 答案　C　[until意为“直到……时，在……以前”。句意：虽然这种材料直到1782年才被命名，但是早在公元前5300年就已经被使用。根据句意选C。] (2012·沈—When did it begin to snow? —It started ________the night. A．during B．by C．in D．at 答案　C　[句意：——什么时候开始下雪的？——从晚上就开始下了。根据句意可知选in。] (全国卷)The train leaves at 6：00 p．m. So I have to be at the station ________5：40 p．m. at the latest. 答案　C　[by“到……为止”，表示“在5：40前我必须到达车站”。] (湖南卷)Fred, who had expected how it would go with his daughter, had a great worry ________his mind. 答案　A　[on ones mind意为“压在心头，把……挂在心上，担心着，惦念着”，指某种忧虑、忧愁、担忧等压在某人的心头。in ones mind表示“在某人的头脑中”。] (山东卷)A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which ________will promote its economic development. 答案　C　[in turn意为“又(对别人或别的事)做同样的事”，即表示清洁的环境有利于申办奥运会，而申办奥运会又可以促进经济的发展。in nature意为“性质上，事实上，实质上，究竟”；in return意为“作为回报，作为报答”；in fact意为“实际上”。] (上海春季卷)More and more young people are fond ________playing ten