小学英语肯定句变一般疑问句.ppt

* 中文解释什么是一般疑问句 1.你吃饭了吗？ 肯定回答： 2.他睡觉了吗？ 否定回答： 3.他们吃苹果吗？ 肯定回答： 4.你今天有课外作业吗？ 肯定回答： 5.你玩的开心吗？ 否定回答： 6.我能吃冰激凌吗？ 肯定回答： 是的，我吃了 不，他没睡 是的，他们吃 是的，我有 不，我不开心 是的，你能 一.什么是一般疑问句？ 定义： 一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是一般只用yes（是）或no（否）来回答的句子 二、一般疑问句的构成 1.含有be动词的，直接将be动词提前至句首 提问：什么是be动词？ 回答： 现在时中am、is、are， 过去式中was、were 注意：在一般疑问句中，要表达“一些”时 ，一般用any，但如果这个问句是用来表达 “建议、请求、邀请”等交际功能时 ，应该用some. 1. She is doing some cleaning. _____ she doing ________ cleaning? 肯定回答：______, ____________ 否定回答：______, ____________ 2. They were watching TV at this time yesterday. _____ they ________ TV at this time yesterday? 肯定回答：_______, ____________ 否定回答：_______, ____________ Is any Yes she is No she isn’t Were watching Yes they were No they weren’t 3. I am from Canada. _____ _____ from Canada? 肯定回答：______, _________ 否定回答：______, _________ 4. She is looking for her dog. _____ she __________ for her dog? 肯定回答：______, _________ 否定回答：______, _________ Are you Yes I am No I ‘m not Is looking Yes she is No she isn’t 5. There are some knives. ______ there ______ knives? 肯定回答：_______, __________ 否定回答：_______, __________ 6. There were some birds in the tree two days ago. ______ there ______ birds in the tree two days ago? 肯定回答：_______, __________ 否定回答：_______, __________ Are any Yes there are No there aren’t Were any Yes there were No there weren’t 二、一般疑问句的构成 2、有情态动词的句子将情态动词提到句首 提问：什么是情态动词 回答： 情态动词有哪些： 情态动词本身有一定的词义，表示语气的单词。 但是不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语 can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) must not. 1.You can eat fresh food. ______we _______fresh food? 肯定回答：______, _______ 否定回答：______, _______ 2.You can go swimming. ______ I _______ swimming? 肯定回答：______, ______ 否定回答：______, _______ Can eat Yes you can No you can’t Can go Yes you can No you can’t *