Over the Router, Through the Firewall, to Grandma’s 在路由器通过防火墙给奶奶的.pptVIP

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2017-03-08 发布于上海
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Over the Router, Through the Firewall, to Grandma’s 在路由器通过防火墙给奶奶的.ppt

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Over the Router, Through the Firewall, to Grandma’s 在路由器通过防火墙给奶奶的

IP-Spoofing and Source Routing Connections Spoofing Internet protocol (IP) spoofing: 1. The creation of IP packets with counterfeit (spoofed) IP source addresses. 2. A method of attack used by network intruders to defeat network security measures such as authentication based on IP addresses. Note 1: An attack using IP spoofing may lead to unauthorized user access, and possibly root access, on the targeted system Note 2: A packet-filtering-router firewall may not provide adequate protection against IP spoofing attacks. It is possible to route packets through this type of firewall if the router is not configured to filter incoming packets having source addresses on the local domain Note 3: IP spoofing is possible even if no reply packets can reach the attacker. Note 4: A method for preventing IP spoofing problems is to install a filtering router that does not allow incoming packets to have a source address different from the local domain In addition, outgoing packets should not be allowed to contain a source address different from the local domain, in order to prevent an IP spoofing attack from originating from the local network. Full Connection IP-Spoof with Source Route ifconfig eth0:0 A.2 route add -net A eth0:0 ifconfig eth0 down ifconfig eth0 hw ether a route add -net U eth0 route add default gw U.2 Ending Solution: Disable “Source Routing” (part of IP-options)(Default on firewalls, not default on routers) Implement spoofing protection(Not default on all firewalls) Do not use filter rules over an untrusted network use VPN Enumerate NT Information Null Session net use \\0\ipc$ “” /user:”” NetUserEnum (local, global, DumpACL) NetWkstaTransportEnum (Getmac) RpcMgmt Query (EPDump) Privilege Escalation Plant sechole on NT Server Execute sechole via http IUSR account becomes admin Add new user account (via http) Add new user account to Administrator group (via http) IIS Buffer Overflow Determine if Server is vulnerable nc 00 80 GET /.htr HTTP/1.0 Evaluate response