Population Geography University of MissouriSt人口地理密苏里堪萨斯大学. Louis.pptVIP

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Population Geography University of MissouriSt人口地理密苏里堪萨斯大学. Louis.ppt

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Population Geography University of MissouriSt人口地理密苏里堪萨斯大学. Louis

Population Geography An Overview What factors influence population distribution? Environmental factors-- What type of natural resources are in the area? Does it have oil, or arable land or access to water? What is the climate like? Does it have capital resources such as transportation and technology? Economic factors-- What is the economic development like? What are the resources like? Political factors-- What is the government policy? Are there many conflicts? Is it a rural/urban area? What are the characteristics of human populations? Birth and Death rates- How many people per 1000 are born or die in a year? Age Distribution-- How many people are in each age category? Male/Female distribution-- Are there more males or more females? Why? Life Expectancy-- How old can you expect to live? Infant Mortality-- How many children die before their second birthday? Urban /Rural-- Where do most people live? In the city/country? GDP-- Is the country’s GDP high or low? Ethnicity-- Does the population have one dominate ethnicity or many and do they get along? Language-- Do the people speak one language or do they have multiple languages? Religion-- Do the people share the same religion or do they have multiple ones? Education-- Are the people highly educated? What factors influence population growth rates? Does the country have modern medicine and hygiene practices? What is the level of the average education? Is the country industrialized and do the people live in urban areas? What is the level of economic development? Does the country have a primary, secondary, or tertiary economy? What is the government’s policy toward growth? Are there any restrictions? What role do women play in the society? Push factors of immigration Push factors are factors which force people to move. Overproduction religious persecution lack of job opportunities agricultural decline conflict Political persecution Natural hazards--droughts, floods, famines, volcanic eruptions Limits on personal fr