Queues Are Databases队列是数据库.pptVIP

Queues Are Databases Jim Gray spiritual advice from Richard Carr Dieter Gawlick Franco Putzolu Meta-Meta advice from Alfred Spector Microsoft Premise Queues have most database properties Queues have some special properties Other database apps need these properties Best to add these properties to your DBMS Then build queues on top of them Meta-Meta Abstraction Two kinds of client-server Direct: service while you wait (in your transaction) Queue: service later (in separate transaction (tri-ACID model)) Direct is 損rimitive?Can build Q on top of direct, can抰 build direct on Q. Peer-To-Peer is also direct Message Oriented Middleware is TPlite but too small a component to shrink-wrap Meta-Caveat Some queues are not going away locks inside the DB scheduler/dispatcher queue inside the OS But coarse-grained queues can/should use DB Spooler - Job Control - Workflow -EDI Email - TPlite - MRP/WIP BECAUSEIt is easier to build a transactional RM on a DB Defining terms:What抯 a Database? Theory A persistent collection of data A logical schema for data independence(encapsulates the physical schema) Practice a standard (time persistent) API a solid implementation scales up and down and has great performance has great tools the other 99% (the ities) manageability, utilities, security, reliability, availability,.... Defining terms: Whats a Queue? Theory a persistent collection of objects methods to EnQueue and DeQueue Practice a standard (time persistent) API a solid implementation scales up and down has great performance has great tools the other 99% (the ities) security, reliability, availability, manageability,.... Queues are More Than Data Q has a scheduling policy (push model) launches a server for each message or waits for a time or an event or... Q may have server pool (pull model) Q Provides Load Control 揗odern?Databases are more than Data Stored Procedures Triggers (push model) Object-Oriented encapsulated - Inherited Polymorphic - Abstraction