The IRAQ WAR Rancocas Valley Regional High School兰科克斯伊拉克战争谷地区高中.pptVIP

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The IRAQ WAR Rancocas Valley Regional High School兰科克斯伊拉克战争谷地区高中.ppt

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The IRAQ WAR Rancocas Valley Regional High School兰科克斯伊拉克战争谷地区高中

Saddam Hussein and Iraq Early Life and Career Saddam Hussein was born in a small village 100 miles from Baghdad He lived in poor conditions and was abandoned by his dad Mom remarried and step-dad was cruel to Saddam At 10 years old, he moved to the city and lived with his uncle who taught him hatred of Western ideas In 1979, he pushed his cousin out of the presidency and took over He arrested and killed his enemies including his friends Set-up security agencies to spy on his own people His pictures are every where and his birthday is a national holiday He led a war with Iran that lasted 8 years killing 200,000 Iraqi soldiers He used (some say tested) biological and chemical weapons on his own people…the Kurds Saddam HusseinGenocide of the Kurds The New York Times described in its obituary how Saddam murdered as many as a million of his people, many with poison gas. He tortured, maimed and imprisoned countless more. Estimates as to the number of Iraqis executed by Saddams regime vary from 300,000–500,000, estimates as to the number of Kurds he massacred vary from 70,000 to 300,000. Between 1986 and 1989, Saddam Hussein unleashed a genocidal campaign against the Kurdish people of Northern Iraq. He used ground offensives, aerial bombing, systematic destruction of settlements, mass deportation, firing squads, and chemical warfare. Saddam Hussein also captured Kurdish populations and transported them to detention centers. After a few days in these camps, the men accused of being enemies were trucked off to be killed in mass executions. Statistics According to the Human Rights Watch during the genocidal campaign, the Iraqi government: Destroyed about 4,000 villages (out of 4,655) in Iraqi Kurdistan. Between April 1987 and August 1988, 250 towns and villages were exposed to chemical weapons; Destroyed 1,754 schools, 270 hospitals, 2,450 mosques, 27 churches; Wiped out around 90% of Kurdish villages in targeted areas. A cemetery in a Kurdish village in northern Ira