数控专业英语第2版教学课件ppt作者王兆奇、刘向红Unit27EmploymentOpportunitiesinNC课件.pptVIP

Unit 27 Employment Opportunities in NC （数控职业范畴） A number of skilled positions have been created by numerical control. The most common jobs are NC electronics technician, machine operator/setup operator, and part programmer. 数控已经带来了大量的技术岗位，最普通的职业是数控电子技术员、机床操作者/装配操作者和零件编程员。 Electronics Technician电子技术员 Numerical control and computer numerical control equipment are electrical systems interfaced to a machine tool. The electronics necessary for a CNC machine to function are complex. The NC electronics technician is a skilled technician who specializes in the maintenance of numerical control equipment. 数控和计算机数控装置是连接机床的电器系统。要使一台计算机数控机床实现功能，需要很复杂的电子学知识。数控电子技术员是技术程度很高的技术员，他主要从事数控设备的维护。 The NC technician must be well trained in digital electronics and possess a knowledge of the cycles and functions of NC machinery. The technician must be able to troubleshoot and correct problems that occur in the electronic circuitry of various NC machines. 数控技术员在数字电子方面要很好地培训，还要具有数控机床的使用周期及功能的知识。这类技术员必须能维修机器，并能解决出现在各种数控机床电子线路中的问题。 NC technicians generally acquire their skills through a two-year junior college program in digital electronics. Additional education in numerical control is often provided by the employer in the form of NC manufacturer’s technical school classes and seminars. 数控技术员一般通过在两年制的初级大学主攻数字电子来获得技能。其它的数控教育通常是由雇主提供的，以员工在数控加工技术学校学习的形式和研讨会的形式来完成的。 Machine Operator/setup operator机床操作者/装配操作者 The machine operator/setup operator is responsible for preparing an NC machine to run a program and for setting up the fixtures, tools, and workpieces. The operator must possess a knowledge of general machine shop practices and techniques, as well as the cycles and functions of an NC machine. 机床操作者/装配操作者负责对数控机床运行程序做准备，并安装夹具、刀具和工件。操作者不但要具有数控机床的使用周期和功能的知识，而且要有一般的机工车间的经验和技术。 The operator is responsible for overriding programmed speeds and feeds if required during machining .The operator also assigns the tool length offsets to the appropria