胆结石手术患者健康教育中应用临床护理路径的效果观察.docVIP

胆结石手术患者健康教育中应用临床护理路径的效果观察 　　【摘要】 目的：探讨胆结石手术患者应用临床护理路径进行健康教育的效果。方法：采用随机抽样的方法，将108例患者分为观察者和对照组，每组54例。观察组按照临床护理路径对患者进行健康教育，对照组实施常规整体护理，并对两组患者对疾病知识、健康教育内容的达标率及对护理工作的满意度进行比较。结果：观察组的疾病知识、健康教育达标率显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05），观察组护理满意度显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.01）。结论：临床护理路径应用在胆结石手术患者的健康教育中，进一步规范了医疗及护理工作，满足了患者对疾病及健康知识的渴求，加强了护患之间的交流，改善了护患的关系，提高了患者的护理满意度。 　　【关键词】 胆结石手术； 临床护理路径； 健康教育 　　中图分类号 R473.6 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2014）20-0095-02 　　The Effect Observation of Clinical Nursing Path in Health Education for Patients with Gallstone Surgery/CHEN Xing-li.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2014，12（20）：95-96 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To investigate the effect of gallstone surgery patients with clinical nursing path in health education.Method：108 cases were divided into observer group and control group by a random sampling method，each group had 54 cases.Observer group was given health education according to clinical care path，control group was given routine overall care，the disease knowledge，health education achieved rate and nursing work satisfaction of two groups were compared.Result：The disease knowledge，health education achieved rate of observer group was significantly higher than that of control group，the differences were statistically significant（P0.05），the nursing work satisfaction of observer group was significantly higher than that of control group，the differences were statistically significant（P0.01）.Conclusion：The clinical nursing path in health education after gallstone surgery，further regulate the medical and nursing care，meet the desire of patients to disease and health knowledge，strengthen exchanges between nurses and patients，improve the nurse-patient relationship，improve patient care satisfaction. 　　【Key words】 Gallstone surgery； Clinical care path； Health education 　　First-author’s address：Rong County People’s Hospital，Rong County 643100，China 　　临床护理路径是一种通过标准化、流程化、个性化的护理方案，以流程图表的形式提供低成本、高效率、高品质的护理照顾，以提高护理工作效率以及护理质量的一种管理体系[1]。笔者所在医院肝胆外科于2011年1月将临床护理途径这种管理系统引入临床，选择常