动词的分类-教师版解读.doc

动词的分类 用法 例子 例句 实义 动词 及物动词（vt.） 一般情况下，后加宾语，意义才完整 give, teach, encourage love… Keep your face to the sunshine, and you cannot see a shadow. 不及物动词(vi.) 其后不能也不需要加宾语,且无被动语态. go, appear, fly,come… All the bright precious things fade so fast and they don’t come back 但有些不及物动词与介词连用，后再跟宾语 belong to, insist on, lead to, listen to, rely on, result in… The disaster led to great damage. 系动词 后加表语，且无被动语态 1.感官：feel, smell, look, taste, sound 2.变化：go, come, turn, become, grow, fall 3.维持：keep, stay, remain 4.证明：prove, turn out 5.似乎：seem, appear 1).You look so handsome today. 2).Your answer proved right. 助动词 用来帮助构成各种时态和语态以及疑问和否定句 do, did, does, have, has You dont need anybody to tell you who you are and what you are.You are what you are. 情态动词 后加动词原形， 无人称和数的变化 can, could, shall, should, will, would, must, may, might, ought to The simple things are also the most extraordinary things, and only the wise can see them. 动词与动词短语 板块1 动词的分类 【精炼I】用恰当的系动词，情态动词，助动词或括号中动词的正确形式填空。 1.I needn’t use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house. 2. Never go swimming without company, because swimming can be dangerous sometimes. 3.Everyone should turn off their cell phone while watching a movie in the cinema. 4.Does everyone need to turn(turn) off their shoes while visiting friends in Japan? 5.—What are you doing this Saturday? —I’m not sure, but I may/might go to the Rolling Stones concert. 6.The poor boy went blind at the age of three. 7.This shirt looks as if it is made of cotton. 8.The moment Mr Zhang went to bed, he fell asleep 9.Their plan turned to be a perfect one. 10. His wish to become a driver has come true. 11.In the past 30 years China has made (make)great advances in the socialist revolution and socialist construction. 12..He said that he dropped his bag when he was running (run) for the bus. 13. The twins, who had finished (finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on th