Numerical modelling of the contact condition of a Brazilian disk test and its influence on the tensile strength of rock.pdfVIP

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Numerical modelling of the contact condition of a Brazilian disk test and its influence on the tensile strength of rock.pdf

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Numerical modelling of the contact condition of a Brazilian disk test and its influence on the tensile strength of rock.pdf

International Journal of Rock Mechanics Mining Sciences 93 (2017) 54–65 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect International Journal of Rock Mechanics Mining Sciences journal homepage: /locate/ijrmms Numerical modelling of the contact condition of a Brazilian disk test and its in?uence on the tensile strength of rock Ruifu Yuana,?, Baotang Shenb a School of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, Henan 454003, China b The Commonwealth Scienti?c and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), PO Box 883, Kenmore, Queensland 4069, Australia MARK ARTICLE INFO Keywords: Brazilian disk test Contact condition Stress distribution Contact range Tensile strength ABSTRACT The stress distribution and failure process in the Brazilian test disk are numerically studied using the continuum-based discrete element method. The stress distribution in the immediate contact vicinity between disk and jaws with two types of contact conditions are compared, and the position of failure initiation is determined based on the generalised Gri?th criteria. Moreover, the whole process of the Brazilian test is modelled for disks with various material properties under two contact conditions and the modelled Brazilian tensile strengths of the disks are obtained. Numerical simulations show that the distribution of stress components in the vicinity of the contact have remarkable di?erences between the two contact conditions, and the di?erence increase with the increasing of loading level and disks elastic modulus. However, the stress distributions exhibit almost no di?erence on the disks centre area. The disks elastic modulus and the ratio of compressive strength to tensile strength are the main factors that in?uence the distribution of stresses in the vicinity of the contact, thereby a?ecting the failure initiation and tensile strength, especially under no-cushion contact conditions. The thin plastic cushion can alleviate the stress concentration in the vicinity of t