七年上英语易错题.docVIP

英语易错题 七年（上）期末 Useful Explain: 1. like+名词 “喜欢某物”如:①I like hamburgers. like+动名词（v-ing ）/不定式（to do sth.）“喜欢做某事”。 如:①We like eating hamburgers. ②He likes to eat tomatoes. 2.Thank you for+名词/动名词（v-ing ）“感谢---”; thank you = thanks 如:①Thank you for your help . ②Thank you for helping me. 3.How /What about+代词/名词/动名词（v-ing ）?“（做）---怎么样”表示提出建议，或征求意见。如: ①How about you? ② What about some fruit? ③How about playing basketball? What about eating some fruit? 4.want sth. “想要某物” 如:①I want some strawberries. want to do sth. “想做某事” 如:②He wants to come to his friend’s birthday party. want sb. to do sth. “想要某人做某事” 如:③My mother wants me to buy some vegetables. 5.finish sth./doing sth.做完某事 如:①I finish my homework at four.② Eric finishes doing his homework at five.③ 6.形容词用法:①be+ 形容词 如: They are healthy. It is interesting. ②形容词+名词 如: They are healthy food. It is an interesting book. 7.介词：on in at 见课本P91 8.在一般现在时中，实义动词做谓语时，当主语为三单时，动词要加s或es （如watch, teach finish, go ），其相应的否定句或疑问句要借助助动词does; 当主语为非三单时，谓语用动词原形,其相应的否定句或疑问句要借助助动词do（have/has, do, does除外）.实义动词有:like,/love, want/ need buy, sell, sound, look, eat, , play, think, ask, take, say, meet, come, find, know, get, help(n./v.)，watch ，teach, finish, go spell, thank, let, call, see(祈使句), （造句） 9.do,does做助动词，无意义；做实义动词时，为“做，干” 如：We do our homework today. (变为否定句) We don’t do our homework today. She does her homework today.(变为否定句) She doesn’t do her homework today. 10.can,must ，均为情态动词，后接动词原形。 如：I can play ping-pong well. Can I help you? 11.It’s + 形容词+（for sb.）to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事很----- It’s easy /difficult (for me) to finish the homework.（对我来说）做完作业很容易/困难。 12.Let sb.(宾格代词如us,me,him,her,them/名词) do sth.让某人做某事 Let’s = Let us 如：Let’s go and find it . Let me do it. Let me get it. Let Mary play basketball. 13.I’ll take it /them. will “将要”，will +动词原形。I’ll come to my cousin’s birthday party . 一、.单项选择（每小题1分，共30分） ( )1、They have ____art party _____this week. A .an; in B. a; / C. an; / D. a; / ( )2、_______is