基于模型修正技术的夹具和试件结构动力分析.pdfVIP

第八届全国振动理论及应用学术会议论文集，上海，2003 年 11 月 基于模型修正技术的夹具和试件结构动力分析 李健，张思箭 （中国工程物理研究院结构力学研究所, 绵阳 621900） 摘 要： 本文在简要概述了利用非完备试验模态集修正有限元动态模型的方法后，研究了该方法在振动 夹具和试件组合结构动力学分析中的应用，提出了具体应用时算法的改进，结合一个工程实例进行了有限元 模型修正分析。在此基础上采用能模拟实际冲击响应谱的时域载荷，对修正后模型进行了多点瞬态激振下的 响应时程分析，结果表明修正后的模型能用于对实际结构的振动响应结果进行预测。 关键词： 模型修正；夹具；动力分析 Dynamic Analysis for Structure Consisting of Fixture and Test Item Based on Model Updating Technology LI Jian, ZHANG Si-jian (Institute of Structural Mechanics, China Academy of Engineering Physics ,Mianyang 621900) Abstract: In this paper, a method of finite element model improvement using incomplete set of experimental modes is briefly introduced. Focusing on practical engineering application of Finite Element model updating technology, the problems that size of the measured mode shapes are less than their analytical counterparts and the correlation between the experimental and analytical mode are studied. Some melioration of the updating algorithm is presented. Base on the modal test data of single point exciting, the improved method is applied in a practical integral structure consisting of fixture and test item. Numerical results demonstrate that the improved model is a better dynamic representation of the integral structure. Further more, the time history responses of the improved model is studied based on the mode superposition principle. Considering a 基金资助：中国工程物理研究院重大基金（2000Z0608）资助 作者简介：李健（1968-），男，重庆人，高工，硕士 1 time domain load that can simulate shock response spectrum, the time history responses of the improved model are computed. Results indicate that the improved model is highly accurate to predict the dynamical responses of the integral structure. key wo