2013届高考英语三轮复习专题训练（解析版）：定语从句2.docVIP

2013届高考英语三轮复习专题训练（解析版）：定语从句2 1．The media today can draw public attention to situation ________ help is actually needed. A. that B. which C. what D. where 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：定语从句中先行词是situation,属于特殊的地点名词，从句主干完整，故situation在从句中做地点状语，故使用关系副词where.句意：当今的媒体能把公众的注意力吸引到确实需要帮助的境中 考点：定语从句。 点评：where引导定语从句时，是表示地点，本身在从句部分充当成分，做地点状语。并且有些时候一些词会很抽象的用作地点，比如situation,point等 2．------- Where did you find him? -------It was in the hotel _____ he lived. A. that B. where C. which D. what 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查从句，从句he lived不缺少成份，先行词是the hotel表示地点，所以选B，句子意思“他住在那个宾馆” 考点：考查从句 点评：从句是高考常考内容，定语从句比较简单，定语从句中引导词都有比较固定的用法，我们应熟记这些基本规则 即学即练：The reason _____ he refused to attend the meeting was that they didnt give him an invitation earlier. A.how B.why C.which D.that 选B 3．The reason _____ he refused to attend the meeting was that they didn’t give him an invitation earlier. A. how B. which C. why D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查从句，从句he refused to attend the meeting 不缺少成份，The reason表示原因，所以用引导词why，后面的that引导式表语从句，句子意思“他拒绝参加会议的原因是他们没有提早给他邀请函” 考点：考查从句 点评：从句是高中价段的重点又是难点，是高考常考内容，本题很简单，有一个表示原因的先行词，就很容易知道引导词了 即学即练：The latest UK official studies show _______fewer teenagers are now studying foreign languages. A. what B. which C. that D. Whether 选C 4．September 11, 2001 is the day ______ we will never forget. A. that B. when C. on which D. on that 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：考查从句，从句we will never forget不缺少成份，that引导的同位语从句，句子意思“2001年09.11我们从不会忘记的一天” 考点：考查从句 点评：从句是高中价段的重点又是难点，是高考常考内容，注意哪些多个引导词引导的从句，首先分析句子结构，要求考生掌握引导词的用法 即学即练：You are saying that everyone is equal, _____ is _____ I disagree. A. that; what B. which; what C.which; where D.that; where 选C 5．Mo Yan, ______penname means “Don’t speak”, won the 2012 Nobel Prize in literature. A. whose B. which C. who D. what 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：这个句子中包含一个非限制性定语从句，关系词在定语从句中作定语，表示“……的”，故选 A。 考点：定语从句关系词的考查 点评：解答这类题，首先要确定从句是什么从句。定语从句中关系词的确定，要看它在定语从句中作什么成分。 We’ll visit the West Lake this weekend