2013届高考英语三轮复习方法指导易错会诊副词性从句2.docVIP

2013届高考英语三轮复习方法指导易错会诊副词性从句2 条件状语从句和结果状语/,A句的正确运用 1. (典型例题精选 ) It is known to all that you exercise regularly ,you wont keep good health. A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if [考场错解] B [专家把脉] 很多考生认为本题应该用whenever来引导时间状语从句，事实上分析本句结构和句意可知，it实际上是替代后面从句的，句子的真正结构为：—— you exerci‘se regularly．you won’t keep good health。因此，应该用unless，句意为“除非你经常有规则地锻炼，否则不会有好身体的”。 [对症下药] A 2. ( 典型例题精选Ⅲ) I always take something to read when I go to the doctor s I have to wait. A. in case B. so that C. in order D. as if [考场错解] B [专家把脉] 四个选项中in case表示“以防万一”；而 so that表示“以致”；in order表示“为了”，后加不定式或 that从句；as if表示“似乎”。据题意可知。 [对症下药] A 3. (典型例题精选 you have tried it, you can timagine how pleasant it is. A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When [考场错解] C [专家把脉] 本题句意为“如果你没有尝试过，你就不能想像它是多么令人愉快。” [对症下药] A 4. (典型例题精选 We don t keep winning games we keep playing well. A. because B. unless C. when D. while [考场错解] C [专家把脉] 本题考查奈件状语从句，把A、C、D带进句子中，不符合逻辑。 [对症下药] B 5. ( 典型例题精选 His plan was such a good one we all agreed to accept it. A. so B. and C. that D. as [考场错解] D [专家把脉] 本题考查sueh…that引导的结果状语从句。 [对症下药] C 专家会诊 1 条件状语从句的引导词有：if，unless，as longas，so long a8，on condition that等. 2．结果状语从句的引导词有：so…that， SUCh…that应该正确使用so和sueho (1)so十adj/adv．/分词+that… (2)so+adj+a+可数名词单数+tbat．．． (3)so+many/few/lime/mueh+名词+that… 此处many/few/little/much是表示数量的形容词。 (4)sheh+a+adj．+单数可数名词+that… (5)SUCh+adj．+可数名词复数或不可数名词+出at…如： The boy is so young that he can t go to school. He is such a young boy that he cant go to school. He is so young a boy that he can t go to school. He made such rapid progress that he was praised by his mother. Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. 考场思维训练 1 China can get more benifit it is a member of WTO.