2014届高考英语二轮复习核心考点专项分类语法系列定语从句考点模拟训练.docVIP

核心考点十一　定语从句 ——使先行词更准确 1．The place ________ interested me most was the Childrens Palace.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A．which B．where C．what D．in which 解析　which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。 答案　A 2．Do you know the man ________？ A．whom I spoke B．to who spoke C．I spoke to D．that I spoke 解析　“和谁讲话”要说speak to sb。全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to，whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。 答案　C 3．This is the hotel ________ last month. A．which they stayed B．at that they stayed C．where they stayed at D．where they stayed 解析　where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。 答案　D 4．Do you know the year ________ the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A．which B．that C．when D．on which 解析　when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。 答案　C 5．That is the day ________ Ill never forget. A．which B．on which C．in which D．when 解析　which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。 答案　A 6．At the party，John made up a joke，________ people burst out laughing. A．on which B．by which C．at which D．from which 解析　“laugh at”固定搭配。 答案　C 7．Can you lend me the book ________ the other day? A．about which you talked B．which you talked C．about that you talked D．that you talked 解析　“谈到某事物”应说talk about sth。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。 答案　A 8．The pen ________ he is writing is mine. A．with which B．in which C．on which D．by which 解析　with which是“介词＋关系代词”结构，常用来引导定语从句。with有“用”的意思，介词之后只能用which，不能用that，with which在定语从句中作状语，即he is writing with a pen。 答案　A 9．They arrived at a farmhouse，in front of ________ sat a small boy. A．whom B．who C．which D．that 解析　in front of which即in front of a farmhouse。In front of which在从句中作状语。 答案　C 10．The engineer ________ my father works is about 50 years old. A．to whom B．on whom C．with which D．with whom 解析　with whom引导定语从句，with whom放在从句中即为：my father works with the engineer。 答案　D 11．Is there anyone in your class ________ family is in the country? A．who B．whos C．which D．whose 解析　whose引导定语从句，在从句中作主语family的定语。 答案　D 12．Is ________ some German friends visited last week? A．this school B．this the school C．this school one D．this school where 解析　这句话可改为：Th