英语选修7单元4.pptVIP

句中from where引导的定语从句修饰a ridge；关系副词where前一般不加介词，但from where却是个例外。 from where主要有以下两个用法： (1)相当于 and from there（从那儿），用于引导非限制性定语从句。如： He hid himself in a tree, from where he could see the enemy in the distance. 他躲在一棵树上，从那儿他可以看到远处的敌人。 We went up to the roof, from where we had a good view of the procession. 我们爬上屋顶，从那儿可以很好地观看游行。 (2)相当于from the place where，可视为where前省略了the place，意思是“从……的地方”，“离……的地方”。如： From where I stood I could see everything clearly. 从我站的地方我可以将一切都看得清清楚楚。 The school was only a few blocks from where she lived. 学校离她的住所只有几个街区的距离。 your loved one keeps是定语从句，修饰先行词something；who really need it是定语从句，修饰先行词people。主句的表语有两个，即something和a voluntary contribution，并由not...but...并列连词词组连接。not... but...意思是“不是…… ，而是……”，在句中连接两个表语。not...but...连接两个平行成分，当连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数按照“就近一致”的原则确定。如： I’m not a student but a teacher． 我不是学生而是老师。 He does not work but play all day． 他整天不学习只是玩耍。 Not you but she is wanted on the telephone. 电话里那人找的是她而不是你。 not only...but (also), either...or...， neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词按“就近一致”原则确定。 as well as连接主语时，谓语动词按“就前一致”原则确定。 Ⅰ.品句填词（用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词）(学生用书见P180) 1.Everyone in the class is expected to actively in these discussions. 【答案】participate 2.Much new knowledge is from the immediate interest of the ordinary person. 【答案】remote 3.If this product does not give complete satisfaction， please return it to the manufacturer stating when and where it was ． 【答案】purchased 4.The travel company made （arrange） for our hotels and flights. 【答案】arrangements 5.What you said is not to the matter in hand. 【答案】relevant 6.Do you know how a（n） flies in a spacecraft and carries on spacewalk? 【答案】astronaut 7.The other day, I threw a big party for my parents fiftieth wedding . 【答案】anniversary 8.The purposes of the United Nations are to maintain international peace and . 【