导向立体传质塔板CTST8的液体提升量研究+.pdf

导向立体传质塔板（CTST-8）的液体提升量研究 李春利 刘长江 李建慈 李彦芬 （河北工业大学化学工程研究所，天津，300130） 摘要：提出了一种改进型塔板结构――导向立体传质塔板（CTST-8），其主要特点是在原CTST的分离板上开 孔，并加装导向板。对导向立体传质塔板的液体提升量进行了研究，得出了液体提升量与清液层高度、板孔 动能因子的关系。研究了单罩的绝对及相对提升量的变化情况，发现板孔动能因子对绝对提升量的影响趋势 是由清液层高度决定的；在清液层高度较高或较低的工况下，板孔动能因子对绝对提升量影响较大。对帽罩 底隙内外压强差与液体提升量之间的关系进行了初步的探讨。 关键词：导向立体传质塔板；液体提升量；推动力 Liquid Lifting Capability of Directed Combined Trapezoid Spray Tray （CTST-8 ） LI Chun-li, LIU Chang-jiang, LI Jian-ci, LI Yan-fen （Institute of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130,China ） Abstract ：The directed combined trapezoid spray tray (CTST-8) was recently proposed. The main structure was that the holes were opened on the separation plate of the combined trapezoid spray tray (CTST), and the directed plate was installed. The liquid lift-up of CTST-8 was studied. The relationship between Liquid lifting capability of CTST-8 and clear liquid height on the plate, F-factor based on tray hole was concluded. In single cap, the change of relative and absolute lift-up was also studied. The results indicate that the effect of F-factor to absolute liquid lift-up was determined by clear liquid height. On the condition of the higher or the lower clear liquid height, the influence of the F-factor to absolute lift-up was considerable. And on the condition that the clear liquid height was 40mm, the absolute lift-up of the single cap was constant when the F-factor was changed. The relation between the pressure drop in the inside/outside of the bottom gap and liquid lift-up was studied. The results showed that the effect of the F-factor to liquid lift-up was driving force or resistant force. The driving forc