2017年高考英语一轮复习 作文分类指导九 应用文写作-发言稿课件 新人教版.pptVIP

* 发言稿适用于晚会、欢迎（送）会、比赛、（会议、活动等的）开闭幕式等。按照发言的场合及用途，发言稿常可分为：开闭幕词、欢迎（送）词、贺词、答谢词、告别词、祝酒词、演讲等。 发言措词是严肃还是活泼，是用说教口气还是用平等口吻，都要视听众对象而定。如果听众是同龄学生，那么演讲内容风趣一些往往能引起共鸣，但如果大多是教师或贵宾等，就要严肃些。一篇完整的发言稿，一般由三大部分组成： 第一部分：称谓(听众或与会者称呼)。如Friends, Ladies and Gentlemen, Dear fellow students, Distinguished guests, Honorable Judges等等。 第二部分：正文或导言。正文是发言稿的核心内容，因此应该突出主题，做到观点明确，层次清晰，以达到发言的真正目的。 第三部分：结束语。结尾要简洁，特别是不要受汉语影响，说些类似“准备不足，请谅解”，“请批评指正”这样的废话。最普通的结尾就是That’s all. Thank you! Thank you for your listening(attention).等。 注意：用英语演讲时，不要用太多 I feel, I think，总用I显得十分主观，缺乏说服力。另外，perhaps, maybe 这样的词语，虽然有“客气，谦虚”的成分，但太多会让人觉得你演讲的内容有不可靠之处。还有，在演讲中，要少用you，多用we。用you等于把自己与听众对立起来，而用we则拉近了与听众的距离。 ①欢迎词常用语： Welcome to.... We are delighted to see you again. I hope you’ll have a very enjoyable stay. It’s my pleasure to welcome you all here today. I take great pleasure in bidding you all a hearty welcome to our company. ②欢送词常用语： To convey our profound friendship to sb. To convey our best regards and respects to sb. To wish sb.a pleasant journey home and good health. I avail myself of this opportunity to express my heartfelt gratitude to you again. May the friendship between...be further developed! ③会议常用语： I want to welcome you all here for the 10th annual meeting of.... Thank you for your kind attention. I’d like to give a few of my reasons. I’m very sorry to say that I oppose Mr. Liu’s opinions completely. Thank you for this chance to address at this committee meeting planning the next year’s courses for our school. ④演讲常用语： May I take this opportunity of thanking you for coming. I am delighted/pleased/glad to have the opportunity to present/of making this presentation.... We all thank you for your kind invitation tonight. If you have any questions, I will be pleased to answer them at the end of the presentation. Today I am here to talk about.... Before I start, I’d like you.... Thank you for giving me the opportunity to tell you about.... 假设你和几位同学成立了一个英语俱乐部，开展了为期两个月的活动。