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直接离子交换法制备双面银金属化的聚酰亚胺薄膜+.pdf
546
/ (PI/Ag) PI
1,2
3
90
Southward
4
PI/Ag
20 5 BTDA/ODA
6
547
100 80
upside underside
Reflectivity(%)
60
40
20
0 135°C 300°C 024
6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Cure time(h)
Figure 1. Plots of reflectivity versus cure time/temperature for both surfaces of the PAA films ion exchanged in a 0.4M aqueous AgNO3 solution for 40 min.
1 300 -2h
300 -6h
300 -9h 84 71
Table 1. Surface resisitivity for the 40-min-ion-exchanged PAA films cured at 300 for different hours.
Sample NO. in Figure 1
Cure time at 300 (h)
Surface resistance (?sq-1)
upside
underside
7
4
106
106
8 5 18 15
9 6 3.8 2.7
10 7 4.3 1.5
12 8 6.2 2.1
13 9 4.1 1.3
15 11 2.4 3.1
1 4.1
18 15?sq-1 1.3?sq-1
300 -5h BTDA/ODA PI/Ag
300 -9h
548
Figure 2. FE-SEM images of silver doped PAA films with an ion exchange time of 40 min in a 0.4M aqueous AgNO3 solution and thermal treated to (A) 218 , (B) 300 -5h and (C) 300 -9h U: upside of the film; D: underside of the film.
2 2A
300 -2h
2) SEM( 2B)
PI
300 -9h
2C
XPS ( CO
300 -5h
Table 2. XPS surface composition for BTDA/ODA-AgNO3 films cured at 300 .
Thermal history of sample
Relative atomic percent
C(1s)
O(1s)
Ag(3d)
300 for 1h
70.65
18.86
10.49
300 for 6h
51.66
16.64
31.7
300 for 9h
46.93
23.48
29.59
300 for 14h
43.94
22.05
34.01
549
78°/72° 4.4%
0.4M
22° 2.06
40min
68°/50°
10° XPS
Ag
PI 130
3 PI 10%
PI/Ag PI
10
Table 3. Mechanical and thermal properties for the 40-minute-ion-exchanged polyimide silver composite films.
Sample
Ion exchange time (min)
Tensile strength (MPa)
Modulus (MPa)
Percent elongation
10 weight loss in N2 ()
10% weight loss in air ( )
Pristine PI
at
300 -6h
0
121.3
2250.3
19.4
565 569
PI-silver at
300 -9h
40
108.3
2632.8
12.9
575 443
550
BTDA/ODA
PI/Ag 84 4.1?sq-1 1.3?sq-1
71
PI
[1]Akamatsu, K.; Ikeda, S.; Nawafune, H. Langmuir 2003, 19, 10366-10371. [2]Qi, S.-L.; Wu, D.-Z.; Wu, Z.-P.; Wang, W.-C.; Jin, R.-G. Polymer 2006, 47, 3150-3156. [3]Southward, R. E.; Thompson, D. W. Mater Design 2001, 22, 565-576. [4]Southward, R. E.; Stoakley, D. M. Prog Org coat 2001, 41
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