-绝望的主妇隐喻研究-英语.docVIP

郑州大学毕业论文 题目:Analysis of Metaphor in Desperate Housewives 《绝望的主妇》隐喻研究 学生姓名： 田 磊 学 号： 20115410527 指导教师： 李文竞 职 称： 讲 师 院（系）： 护理学院 年 级： 2011 专 业： 双学位 班 级： 6 完成时间： 2015年 5 月 29 日 Analysis of Metaphor in Desperate Housewives Tian Lei A Thesis Submitted as Partial Requirements For the Bachelor’s Degree of Arts in English Supervised by Li Wenjing School of Foreign Languages Zhengzhou University May 29, 2015  摘 要 美国语言学家莱可夫和约翰逊在《我们赖以生存的隐喻》中首先提出概念隐喻的理论。他们认为:“隐喻渗透于日常生活,不但渗透在语言里,也渗透在思维和活动中。我们借以思维和行动的普通概念系统在本质上基本上是隐喻的。”隐喻不仅仅是一种语言上的想象力，而且在本质上是人类理解周围世界的一种感知和形成概念的工具。隐喻无处不在,影响着人类的思维和行为，它通过感知理解投射到现实生活中,深化并内化相关的文化内核,进而更好地理解艺术作品的主题。《绝望的主妇》是美国 ABC 公司拍摄的一部风靡全球的畅销电视剧，其获得巨大成功的因素是多方面的，其中最具特色的是电视剧中的隐喻，在电视剧中应用了大量的隐喻，它们对这部电视剧起到了提炼与深化主题的作用。 关键词：绝望的主妇；隐喻 Abstract American linguisticians Lakoff Johnson are the first men who put forward the concept of metaphor theory in their artical Metaphors We Live By. In their words : metaphor can be found in our everyday life, not only in the language, but also in our thinking and kinds of activities. The concept system in which our thinking and action is metaphorical in nature. Metaphor is not only a kind of imagine in language, but also a kind of tool in which people aware and form the image concept when we see the world around us. Metaphor is in our daily life, which do something about our thinking and behavioral patterns. It shows what we think about to the real life. What’s more, it makes the related culture deepen and internalize to help us to realize the theme of the movie. Desperate Housewives is a popular American TV play in the global world which is filmed by ABC Company. Of course, there are many factors to its success, but it is unique that the application of metaphor in the movie. A lot of metaphors found in the movie, helping refine and deepening